Health Screening Flashcards

1
Q

What is health screening

A

A way to find ion people are at a higher risk of a health problem

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2
Q

Who gets screened?

A
People who are going to benefit the most:
Babies 
Women before and after pregnancy 
Old men
High risk populations
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3
Q

What are new born babies offered?

A

NIPE newborn and physical examination

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4
Q

When are babies screened?

A
Within 72 hours of birth & then 6-8 weeks for conditions relating to:
Heart 
Hips 
Eyes 
Testes
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5
Q

What does the new born baby blood spot test check for?

A

Sickle cell diseases
Cystic fibrosis
Congenital hypothyrodism
Inherited metabolic diseases

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6
Q

What are the types of screening during pregnancy?

A

Infectious diseases
Down’s syndrome
Sickle cell disease and thalassaemia
Physical abnormalities

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7
Q

What is a diabetic eye screening

A

A screening for diabetics when they turn 12, an annual test for diabetic retinopathy

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8
Q

What is the cervical screening/ Pap smear

A

For women aged 25- 64

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9
Q

What is breast screening/ mammogram

A

Offered to women aged 50-70

1 in 8 women are diagnosed with BC in the UK

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10
Q

What are the types of bowel cancer screening?

A
  1. Home testing kit offered to people aged 60 - 74

2. Flexible segmoidoscopy

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11
Q

What is AAA

A

Abdominal aortic aneurysm - common in men aged 65

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12
Q

What are the types of prostate screening?

A

Digital rectal examination

Prostate screening antigen

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