Health related Components Flashcards

1
Q

Is the capacity of the muscles and joints to go through a full range of motion.

A

Flexibility

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2
Q

Bending a body segment

A

Flexion

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3
Q

Straightening a body segment

A

Extension

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4
Q

Moving a limb away from the body

A

Abduction

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5
Q

Moving a limb toward the body

A

Adduction

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6
Q

Stretching exercises that may lead to injuries if performed regularly

A

Contraindicted exercises

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7
Q

Perform stretching with a partner

A

Passive assisted stretch

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8
Q

Stretching a segment to the farthest point and holding it for a time

A

Static strech

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9
Q

Stretching which involves bouncing or jerking of a body segment

A

Ballistic stretch

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10
Q

Type of streching involving movement and static exercise at the same time

A

Dynamic stretch

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11
Q

The blood vessels, heart, and lungs can cope with physical exercise for a sustained time.

A

Cardiovascular endurance

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12
Q

Heartbeats per minute while at rest

A

Resting Heart Rate

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13
Q

Heart rates per minute that an individual may reach given the intensity of a workout

A

Maximum heart Rate

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14
Q

Heartbeats per minute obtained after an exercise or workout

A

Training heart Rate

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15
Q

Heartbeats per minute taken five to ten minutes after your strenuous workout

A

Recovery Heart Rate

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16
Q

Factors that affect one’s heart rate

A

Age
Activity level
Lifestyle
Body size
Medication

17
Q

Capacity of muscles to exert one maximum effort against a resistance

A

Muscular strength

18
Q

Refers to the proportional amount between fat and total body weight

A

Body composition

19
Q

Refers to long and lean with little body and muscle

A

Ectomorph

20
Q

Bones are heavy and large, with huge limbs. contributes to heavier weight

A

Mesomorph

21
Q

lots of body fats, lots of muscles, and gain weight easily

A

Endomorph

22
Q

generally when people lose muscle mass, which results in slower metabolism

A

Age

23
Q

can determine if the person is naturally lean or have the tendency to maintain fat in the body

A

Genes

24
Q

Influence water retention and body composition

A

Horomones

25
Q

Women have more fat than men in preparation for nursing and pregnancy

A

Gender

26
Q

Measures thickness of subcutaneous fat, found beneath the skin at certain body parts

A

Skinfold caliper

27
Q

Measurement of body fat based on height and weight of individual

A

Body Mass Index

28
Q

Measures circumference of specific body parts

A

Body Circumference Measurements

29
Q

Method which requires person to be submerged in water after exhaling as much air as possible

A

Hydrostatic Weighing

30
Q

Ratio of waist circumference against hip circumference, calculated by dividing waist circumference with hip circumference

A

Waist to Hip ratio