Health Promotion Flashcards
Defining health promotion
Is a planned, organised and structured activity which promotes health or illness related learning done for informed and uninformed participants
Focus areas of health promotion
Good governance for health - changing rules, regulations and policies placed in place for health promotion.
Environmental support - environment that supports people’s health such as clinics and environment that do no support health such as dumping sites
Strengthen health literacy - skill / information transfer
3 key tool for health promotion
Enablement - empowerment, education, developing personal skills.
Mediation - acting as a middle man.
Advocacy - a process of pushing for change
5 action areas for health promotion
Make healthy choices easy choices.
Creating a healthy environment
Strengthening community actions- involve community in all stages.
Develop personal skills for sustainability.
Reorientate the health services - shifting from curative to prevention and health promotion
5 principles of health promotion
Equity - equal opportunity to enjoy health for all.
Empowerment - increase control to communities have over their own health.
Participation - community involvement.
Inter-sectoral activity - collaboration with other sectors.
Emphasis on primary health care - prevention is better than cure