Health, Culture, and Society Flashcards

1
Q

What is compliance pls

A

The extent to which the patient’s behaviour matches the doctors recommendations
Paternalistic

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2
Q

What is adherence if u dont mind

A

The extent to which the patient’s behaviour matches with the agreed upon treatment plan
collaboration! teamwork!

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3
Q

What is concordance bestie

A

The nature of the interaction between doctor and patient
The collaboration that precedes adherence

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4
Q

What is surveillance medicine

A

Split into two parts - individual and population
individual = how are individuals trained and observed
population = how are populations monitored by regulatory controls
this guy sounds like a creep

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5
Q

SOCIOECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH WHAT IS THE MODEL CALLED QUICK TELL ME WHAT IS IT WHAT IS IT

A

Dahlgren and Whitehead Rainbow Model

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6
Q

give me two impacts of socioeconomic determinants rn

A

Short termism
Fatalism

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7
Q

who the FUCK is pierre bourdieu and what was his theoruy of social habitus

A

Habits are shaped by 4 forms of capital - economic, symbolic, cultural, social
Reduced capital -> fatalism or short termism

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8
Q

What is the ehalth belief model x

A

Modifying factors + Individual beliefs + Cues to action
Influence individual behaviours

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9
Q

What are some limitations of the health belief model

A

Doesn’t account for habitual behaviours / addiction
Doesn’t account for environmental or economic factors
Assumes cues to action are widely prevalent
Doesn’t take peer pressure into account (dave peer pressures me into going to the gym)

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10
Q

Relate classical conditioning to something funny

A

Classical conditioning = associating an involuntary response and stimulus
It’s what people mean when they say they pavlov’d themselves bc that’s what pavlov did to his dogs with the whistle and the food u get it

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11
Q

What is operant conditioning

A

Associating a voluntary behaviour with a consequence
rat presses button -> food appears
rat associates button pressing with food

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12
Q

What is the social cognitive theory

A

People learn from one another through observation and instruction
Monkey see Monkey do

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13
Q

What is the social ecological model

A

Reciprocal relationship between environment and social behaviours - behaviour cannot change if environment enforces old behaviour.
if i put u in a room with nintendo switch u will play assassins creed II brotherhood for 9 hours
if i blow up your switch you will not do that <3

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14
Q

What is the transtheoretical model of change

A
  1. precontemplation - blissful ignorance
  2. contemplation - maybe i should leave
  3. preparation - im putting me shoes on
  4. action - ive got my keys and im leaving
  5. maintenance - its so nice out here in the outside
  6. relapse - its cold out here :(
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15
Q

What is thematic analysis

A

umbrella term for a set of approaches which focus on identifying themes in qualitative data
- inductive approach = data determines themes
- deductive approach = preconceived expectations
- latent approach = looking into the subtext (blue curtains signify sadness)
- semantic approach = analysis explicit data (maybe the curtains were just blue)

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16
Q

What is maslows hierarchy of needs

A
  1. biological and physiological (food + water)
  2. safety (shelter, ring doorbell, big dog)
  3. love/belonging (big dog)
  4. esteem (academic recognition)
  5. self actualisation (learn the guitar)
17
Q

Whaty is drive therouy

A

primary drives = directly related to survival (hungry, thirsty, bored, want to play assassins creed II brotherhood)
secondary drives = culturally determined or learned (i want money, i want big house, i want cool car, i want to play assassins creed II brotherhood)

18
Q

What are the psychological impacts of chronic illness

A
  1. biographical disruption - its gonna cut my memoir short
  2. uncertainty - how am i going to pad out my memoir
  3. social and family relationships - im too ill to go to the sesh :/
  4. treatments - my meds make me tired :/
  5. stigma - people are stupid
19
Q

Explain the ‘convenient and empowering’ perspective on lay information sources

A
  • good for you king
  • makes people feel smart and sometimes they even are smart
  • increases likelihood of patients to collaborate with dr instead of just doing as theyre told
20
Q

Explain the ‘concerned and dangerous’ approach to lay information sources

A
  • paternalistic - u are stupid and don’t understand so u shouldn’t be allowed to try <3
  • mean but kind of true
  • lay information is often misunderstood and leads to spreading of misinformation
21
Q

Explain the ‘contingent and embedded’ attitude towards lay information sources

A
  • as jacksepticeye once said: if in doubt middle it out
  • lay info is okoay in moderation, but shouldn’t be relied on exclusively
  • people are smarter than u think but they are also stupider than you think