Health Care Systems Flashcards
What is a health care system?
An organization of people, institutions, and resources that deliver health care services to meet the health needs of target populations
This includes various components working together to provide health services.
What are common elements in virtually all health systems?
Primary health care and public health measures
These elements are foundational to health systems worldwide.
What are some of the goals of healthcare systems?
Good health for citizens, responsiveness to the expectations of the population, and fair means of funding operations
These goals aim to enhance health outcomes and equity.
What are the 5 C’s in healthcare systems?
Cost, Coverage, Consistency, Complexity, and Chronic Illness
These factors are critical in evaluating health systems.
What are the 5 primary methods of funding health systems?
- General taxation to the state, county, or municipality
- National health insurance
- Voluntary private health insurance
- Out-of-pocket payments
- Donations to charities
Each method has its implications for access and equity in healthcare.
The term health insurance is generally used to describe a form of what?
A form of insurance that pays for medical expenses
Health insurance can vary in coverage and cost.
Through what may health insurance be provided?
A social insurance program
Social insurance programs often aim to protect against financial losses due to health issues.
