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Health Information System > Health Care System > Flashcards

Health Care System Flashcards

1
Q

A system is an arrangement of parts, and their interconnection come together for a purpose.

A

BERTANLAFFY (1968)

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2
Q

“The combination of resources, organization, financing, and management that culminate the delivery of health services to the population”

A

ROEMER (1991)

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3
Q

What are the 3 main goals for health system identified by WHO?

A
  • IMPROVING THE HEALTH OF POPULATIONS
  • IMPROVING THE RESPONSIVENESS OF THE HEALTH SYSTEM TO THE POPULATION IT SERVES
  • FAIRNESS IN FINANCIAL CONTRIBUTION
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4
Q
  • Improving population health.
  • Measured over the entire population and across different socioeconomic groups.
A

IMPROVING THE HEALTH OF POPULATION

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5
Q

Responsiveness represents the health system that provides services in the manner that people want or desire and engages people as active partners.

A

IMPROVING THE RESPONSIVENESS OF THE HEALTH SYSTEM TO THE POPULATION IT SERVES

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6
Q

Provides social and financial risk protection in health and be fairly financed.

A

FAIRNESS UN FINANCIAL CONTRIBUTION

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7
Q

What are the 4 vital health system function?

A

HEALTH SERVICE PROVISION, HEALTH SERVICE INPUTS, STEWARDSHIP, AND HEALTH FINANCING

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8
Q

Promotes health and try to avert illness through education and preventive measures.

A

HEALTH SERVICE PROVISION

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9
Q

Assembling essential resources for delivering health services including human resources, medications, and medical equipment.

A

HEALTH SERVICE INPUTS

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10
Q

The overall system oversight sets the context and policy framework for the overall health system. Usually a governmental responsibility.

A

STEWARDSHIP

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11
Q

Collecting revenues, pooling financial risk, and allocating revenue.

A

HEALTH FINANCING

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12
Q
  • Collection of money to pay for health care services.
  • General taxation, donor financing, mandatory payroll contributions, mandatory or voluntary risk-rated contributions, direct household out-of-pocket expenditures, and other forms of personal savings.
A

REVENUE COLLECTION

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13
Q
  • Collection and management of financial resources in a way that spreads financial risks from an individual to all pool members.
  • Health insurance mechanism.
A

RISK POOLING

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14
Q

What are the two main models of Risk Pooling?

A

BISMARCK MODEL AND BEVERIDGE MODEL

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15
Q
  • Uses an insurance system.
  • Sickness funds.
  • Financed jointly by employers and employees through payroll deduction.
A

BISMARCK MODEL or BISMARCK’s LAW ON HEALTH INSURANCE OF 1883

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16
Q

Who invented the welfare state as part of the unification of Germany in the 19th century?

A

Prussian Chancellor Otto von Bismarck

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17
Q

Health Care is provided and financed by the government through tax payments.

A

BEVERIDGE MODEL or FROM THE REPORT ON SOCIAL INSURANCE AND ALLIED SERVICES OF 1942 — THE BEVERIDGE REPORT

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18
Q

The Beveridge Model is named after the social reformer who designed Britain’s National Health Service.

A

William Beveridge

19
Q

The most risk-pooling organizations or purchasers use collected and pooled financial resources to finance or buy health care services for their members.

A

STRATEGIC PURCHASING

20
Q

Delivers effective, safe, quality personal and non-personal health interventions to those who need them, when and where needed, with minimum waste of resources.

A

SERVICE DELIVERY

21
Q

Works in ways that are responsive, fair, and efficient to achieve the best health outcomes possible, given the available resources and circumstances.

A

HEALTH WORKFORCE

22
Q

Ensures the production, analysis, dissemination, and use of reliable and timely information on health determinants, health system’s performance, and health status.

A

INFORMATION

23
Q

Ensure equitable access to essential medical products, vaccines, and technologies.

A

MEDICAL PRODUCTS, VACCINES, AND TECHNOLOGIES

24
Q

Raises adequate funds for health, to ensure people can use needed services and are protected from financial catastrophe.

A

FINANCING

25
Q

Ensure strategic policy frameworks exist and are combined with effective stewardship, coalition building, the provision of appropriate regulations and incentives, attention to system design, and accountability.

A

LEADERSHIP AND GOVERNANCE

26
Q

Developed a largely centralized government-funded and operated health care system.

A

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE FOR ALL (1970)

27
Q

Promoted participatory management of the local health care system.

A

ADOPTION OF PRIMARY HEALTH CARE (1979)

28
Q

Integrated public health and hospital services.

A

REORGANIZATION OF DOH (1982)

29
Q

Prevention and nutrition to promote breastfeeding.

A

MILK CODE 1986

30
Q

Prescriptions are written using the generic name of the drug in an attempt to lower expenditure on drugs by promoting and purchasing non-branded medicines.

A

THE GENERICS ACT (1988)

31
Q

Transfer of responsibility of health service provisions to the local government units.

A

R.A. 7160 LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE (1991)

32
Q

Aims to provide all citizens a mechanism for financial protection with priority given to the poor.

A

NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE ACT (1995)

33
Q

Major organizational restructuring of DOH to improve the way health care is delivered, regulated, and financed.

A

HEALTH SECTOR REFORM AGENDA (1996)

34
Q

Adoption of operational framework to undertake reforms with speed, precision, and effective coordination.

A

FOURMULA ONE (F1) FOR HEALTH (2005)

35
Q

Promotes and ensures access to affordable quality drugs and medicines for all.

A

R.A. 9502 ACCESS TO CHEAPER AND QUALITY MEDICINES ACT (2008)

36
Q

Universal health coverage and access to quality health care for all Filipinos.

A

A.O. 2010-0036 KALUSUGANG PANGKALAHATAN (2010)

37
Q

Generating extra income revenue got the Department of Health by discouraging harmful consumption of alcohol and tobacco.

A

SIN TAXES FOR HEALTH (2013)

38
Q

Enrolling all Filipino citizens automatically in the National Health Insurance Program administered by PhilHealth. All Filipinos are guaranteed equitable access to quality and affordable health care services.

A

UNIVERSAL HEALTH CARE LAW (2019)

39
Q

LGUs were granted autonomy and responsibility for their own health services.

A

LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE (1991)

40
Q

The Universal Health Care Act of 2019 is also known as the:

A

R.A. 11223

41
Q

“All for Health Towards Health for All” is the rally point for its vision of a healthy Philippines by 2020.

A

THE PHILIPPINE HEALTH AGENDA (DOH ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER 2016-0038)

42
Q

The four key medium term plans to translate the vision of aspirations for the Filipinos and the country.

A

THE PHILIPPINE HEALTH DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2017-2022

43
Q

A collective long term plan which envisions a better life for Filipinos and the country in the next 25 years.

A

NEDA AmBisyon NATIN 2040

44
Q

A compilation of 17 developmental goals that targets to end poverty, fight inequality and injustice, and confront issues involving climate change and its effects.

A

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENTAL GOALS 2030

Health Information System (8 decks)

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