Health Care Law Flashcards

1
Q

What are statutory laws? What do they form?

A

Written laws
Legislative branch of government

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2
Q

What is common (case) law? What does it form?

A

Law derived from judicial decisions that set precedent.
Forms the judicial branch
“reason and justice for all”
Does not apply as law to other states but could set precedent.

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3
Q

What is administrative law? What does it form?

A

Rules and regulations issued by agencies.
Makes up executive branch

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4
Q

What is the principle lying at the heart of all common law systems?

A

Stare decesis. Determining things off precedent. Let the decision stand: similar cases should be decided according to consistent, principled rules

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5
Q

the thing is decided: that which is previously decided by courts—it is done

A

Res judicata

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6
Q

What is private law?

A

Relationships among individuals

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7
Q

What type of laws does optometry rarely find application?

A

public law, criminal law

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8
Q

True or false: Criminal law could apply to optometry if OD deliberately performed an act of harm or damaged/ stole objects.

A

True

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9
Q

What is tort action referring to in private law?

A

professional liability. Malpractice/ Negligence

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10
Q

What is contract action referring to in private law?

A

employement/ labor issues

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11
Q

What law (private, criminal, public) does optometry relate with the most?

A

private law (tort and contract actions)

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12
Q

Assertion that the wrongful acts of another have caused harm resulting in legal liability for the person who commits the tortious act.

A

Tort Actions

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13
Q

Claims that one party has breeched an Agreement by failing to fulfill and obligation

A

Contract actions

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14
Q

Recognition and enforcement of the rights and duties of private citizens

A

Private law

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15
Q

Health Care law is a coalescence of ________ and __________ thought.

A

Intellectual; academic

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15
Q

Health Care law is a coalescence of ________ and __________ thought.

A

Intellectual; academic

16
Q

What factors are continually expanding in the health care industry field?

A

Industry changes, shifts in public policy

17
Q

What distinguishes health care delivery from other legal principles?

A

1) being a patient
2) professionalism of health care providers
3) Treatment relationship the two
4) Existence of stakes/nature
5) High cost
6) Variability of need

18
Q

The Six Essential Features give the field its ___________________ and its rich variety of doctrines and theories.

A

interdisciplinary complexity

19
Q

What was the first law and medicine book? What did most of it devote to?

A

Text and Source Materials on Medico-Legal Problems (1960), William J. Curran.
Devoted more to forensic medicine

20
Q

When did modern view health law first appear? What did it focus on?

A
  1. Stronger public policy focus. Malpractice Liability, Bioethics, Insurance, Financing and Corporate Regulation
21
Q

4 main concerns of health care law today

A

1) Quality
2) Autonomy
3) Access
4) Cost