Health Application Flashcards
Mastery
The digital health revolution:
* Health
Fitness
Medical services
Highlights of global fitness equipment
Growth areas:
Restraints:
The digital health revolution:
* Health: Blood pressure, Glucose Levels, ECG, EMG, Oxygen Saturation
- Fitness: Steps, points, speed, distance,
elevation, pace… - Medical Services: Imaging services, Webmedicine, Diagnostic services, DNA
sequencing
Highlights
Growth areas:
* Cardiovascular training
* Home / Individual Users
Restraints:
* Resale of used fitness equip
Value of mobile health market.
Estimates range
app? services? hardware? aspects?
Value of mobile health market.
Estimates range 400M-26Billion
400 Million app market alone
26 Billion services / hardware / all aspects of mHealth market
Wearable tech is increasing
why
increasing as the global health trends increase
Smartphone built in sensors
what does it make
▪ Massive computation ability
▪ Camera
▪ Accelerometers
▪ GPS
▪ Gyroscope
▪ Digital Compass
▪ Barometer
▪ Light sensor
▪ Finger print sensor
▪ Motion Coprocessor
▪ + Web Connected…
it makes tracking and everything easier, encourages people to partcipate
4 Important Questions to ask
yourself about an App or
Health monitoring device…
- What is it measuring?
- How is it measuring it?
- Is the measurement valid?
- Is the interpretation of data correct?
▪ Example Position data:
▪ iPhone w/ A-GPS ~
▪ wifi ~
▪ Cellular positioning ~
—Paul Zandergen 2009 Accuracy of iPhone Locations: A
Comparison of Assisted GPS, WiFi and Cellular
Positioning
▪ Example Position data:
▪ iPhone w/ A-GPS ~ 8 meters
▪ wifi ~ 74 meters
▪ Cellular positioning ~ 600 meters
—Paul Zandergen 2009 Accuracy of iPhone Locations: A Comparison of Assisted GPS, WiFi and Cellular Positioning
Question: is an iPhone useful for measuring a
▪ 40 meter dash?
▪ 5 Km run?
▪ Marathon?
Question: is an iPhone useful for measuring a
▪ 40 meter dash? 0.2 error
▪ 5 Km run? 0.002 error
▪ Marathon? 0.0002 error
is there a descrepency
often there are discrepancies between treadmill and watch
Beyond phones, watches, and
fitness trackers…
Future tech:
Clothes
Smart tattoos for health monitoring
Rates of change
▪ Everything I have mentioned is…
▪ Current rates of change are unprecedented
▪ We will know more about human health, genetics, nutrition, exercise in the next 10 years then we have learned in…
▪ what happened to the human genome project in 2003 for 13 years, and how much. Today was can happen.
Rates of change
▪ Everything I have mentioned is old news!
▪ Current rates of change are unprecedented
▪ We will know more about human health, genetics, nutrition, exercise… in the next 10 years then we have learned in the last 100!
▪ The Human Genome Project was the international research effort to determine the DNA sequence of the
entire human genome. It took 13 years and was published in 2003, with an estimated cost of over $300 million. Today, a whole human genome can be
sequenced in one day for under $1000.
We have been getting faster and faster as well
The small amount of time modern humans have lived
Nintendos lateral thinking with withered technology
Digital technology costs…
DIY
online trainers
e sports
remote training and coaching
doesn’t cost a lot so can be placed in may spheres of study
DIY fitness tools at home, youtube videos
follow apps and trainer via the web like on peloton that encourage you to work
play in competition in sports online like biking
receive a fitness plan from an online coach that can reach thousands of people
Case study with women and breast cancer survey
(John Hopkins)
▪ back in the day, 65000 mailed out letters, netted…
▪ Now….
▪ China has the Highest number of….
▪ China also has the highest % of…
▪ 65000 mailed out letters, netted 350 subjects in
three months.
▪ 10000 people subscribed to similar study using
research kit in 36 hrs…
▪ Highest number of Parkinson’s disease patients are
in China (>50% of all Parkinson patients).
▪ China has largest percentage of population of cell
phone users (participate in research via app