health and wellness exam 2 Flashcards
how many adults experience mental illness
1in 5
how many of those died by suicide had a mental illness?
90%
how many of those with diverse racial backgrounds with mental health issue receive mental health treatment?
only 13% (87% don’t receive treatment)
psychological health is a…
continuum
psychologically healthy
mentally, emotionally, socially, and spiritually well
contributing factors to mental health disparities
racial and ethical discrimination, income inequality, cultural stigma
5 most abused drugs in college
alcohol
Marianna
opioids
stimulants
sedatives
how many students have used a illicit drug
1 in 5
what percent of addiction risk is influenced by family history?
50%
how many Americans need treatment for drug abuse and how many receive care?
46 million Americans need treatments, only 6% receive care
how many individuals with SUD have experienced trauma?
75%
how many addiction plans have specialized services for LGBTQ
7%
how much have the overdose death rates declined from 2022- 2023
20% decline
biopsycocsocial model
biology, psychology, sociology
trauma informed care
treatments for both trauma and addiction
alcohol is how many cals per gram
7 calories per gram
1 drink is how many cals
100-200
how much alcohol is rapidly absorbed
20%
how much alcohol is absorbed by the small intestine
75-80%
the body breaks down how many drinks per hour
1 drink per hour
one drink-
bac peaks in one hour
legal limit for bac is
.8% in all states
how many college students have reported binge drinking in the past 2 weeks ?
2 of 5 (more than 40%)
how much lower is the life expectancy for alcoholics
15 years less
adverse outcomes from drinking
deaths, unintentional injuries, assaults, sex
how much alcohol is safe during pregnancy
none
when was recreational marijuana legalized in co
2013
how long for MJ to be completely eliminated from the body?
2-3 weeks
how long does it take for you to feel mj when smoking vs edible
immediate vs 30-60 mins
long term effects of mj
poor attention, learning, and memory, respritory conditions, risk of stroke, heart disease etc. risk of scitzophrenia
how many fad drugs for seizures
one
the life expectancy dropped from 2019 to 2022, what contributed?
- increase drug overdose
- covid
- increase in suicide
- unhealthy lifestyles
compared to the national average, Colorado has a higher___
- life expectancy
- physical active levels
- suicide rates
- overdose rates
in what stage of General Adaptation Syndrome does allostatic occur
the exhaustion stage
statements relates t the amygalda
its part of the limbic system
responsible for detecting and responding to threats
the axis is the stress response that is controlled by
only the endocrine system
what stress management strategy involves directly addressing the source of the problem
developing problem solving skills