Health And Safety+Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the sympathetic nervous system?

A

A network of nerves behind the fight or flight response. Helps your Brian manage body systems in times of stress.

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2
Q

Viruses are single celled microorganisms that don’t depend on other organisms for life?

A

False. Viruses are not cellular organisms,

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3
Q

Indirect contact?

A

Happens when person comes into contact with an object that has been contaminated by an infectious agent.

Ex- common cold

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4
Q

If an exposure occurs, first step is to wash hand with soap and water ?

A

True

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5
Q

There’s no vaccine for polio?

A

False. There are vaccines for polio

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6
Q

Hep B mag include flu like symptoms

A

True

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7
Q

Most common pathogens are bacteria and viruses?

A

True 🦠

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8
Q

Steps in order to don PPE?

A

1) wash hands
2) out on gown
3) put on mask
4)put in protective eyewear
5) put on disposable gloves 🧤

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9
Q

What’s direct contact and give example

A

Person touching bodily fluid, is an example.

Tuberculosis and hep B are direct contact, (hep B is sexually transmitted, TB is spread through the air when infected person coughs releasing bacteria droplets that others can inhale.)

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10
Q
A
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11
Q

Vector borne?

A

Diseases given to humans by blood feeding arthropods such as fleas, ticks or mosquitoes 🦟
Ex-Lyme disease

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12
Q

Airborne?

A

Transmission of pathogens through air, often via respiratory droplets 💦

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13
Q

Which infection leads to a significant cough lasting 3 weeks or more ?

A

Tuberculosis

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14
Q

Which bacteria lives in the human intestines/urinary tract??

A

Enterococci ( this can cause UTIs, meningitis ect)

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15
Q

Which disease causes dark urine and clay colored stool.?

A

Hep C

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16
Q

What causes an infected person to have significant drop in a certain type of white blood cells and show signs of cancer??

17
Q

What condition is caused by fungi?

A

Ringworm 🪱

18
Q

Engineering controls isolate or remove a hazard from the workplace?

20
Q

Disposable waste or soiled laundry should be stored in bins labelled biohazard?

A

True ☣️☣️

21
Q

Spill management including flooding an area w disinfectant solution and allowing it to stand for at least 20mins?

22
Q

Seasonal influenza has a long onset time.

23
Q

Varicella and precautions?

A

Chicken pox. Airborne precautions.

24
Q

Croup and it’s precautions

A

Droplet precautions.

25
Q

Whooping cough

A

Droplet precautions 💦

26
Q

Pneumonia and precautions

A

Contact and droplet precautions

27
Q

Influenza precautions

A

Contact and droplet precautions 💦

28
Q

Tuberculosis precautions

A

Airborne precautions

29
Q

Mononucleosis

A

Routine precautions.