health and fitness Flashcards
health
state of complete physical, mental and social well being not just the absense of illness
fitness
ability to meet or cope with the demands of the environment
advantages of good fitness
reduces chances of illness
positive effect on health
better chance of good social life
more likely to be happy
factors of bad fitness
obesity leading to other diseases
insomnia
depression
agility
ability to chnage direction at speed
balance
maintaining centre of mass over base of support
cardiovascular endurance
ability of heart and lungs to supply oxygen to wroking muscles
co ordination
ability to use two or more body parts together smoothly and efficiently
flexibilty
ROM possible at a joint`
muscular endurance
ability of muscles to contract repeatedly and tire out
reaction time
time taken to start a response to a stimulus
speed
maximum rate at which an individual can make a movement or cover a distance in a period of time
strength
ability to overcome resistance
speed equation
speed = distance / time
explosive strength
combination of strength and speed