Health Flashcards
also known as cardinal signs which reflect changes in the normal function of the body
Vital signs
4 kinds of vital signs
Body temp
Pulse
Respiration
Blood pressure
Balance between heat LOST and heat PRODUCED in the body
Body temp
What is the normal body temp
36.5 -37.5 celsius
A temperature site assessed using rectal thermometer [ 2-3 minutes ] which gives the most accurate value for body temp
Rectal
Termperature site obtained using oral thermometer placed underside of the tongue [ 7-10 minutes]
This temp is usually lower than rectal but higher than axilla
Oral
Temp site using axillary thermometer [10>= minutes] which gives the lowest temp
Axillary
Wave of blood in the arterial wall created by the contraction of the heart
Pulse
Norm pulse rate
60-100 [adult]
Q20-160 [infant\
2 Pulse sites
Peripheral pulse
Apical pulse
Intake of O2and output of co2
Resporaton
Normal respiration rate
16-20 / min