Health Flashcards

1
Q

also known as cardinal signs which reflect changes in the normal function of the body

A

Vital signs

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2
Q

4 kinds of vital signs

A

Body temp
Pulse
Respiration
Blood pressure

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3
Q

Balance between heat LOST and heat PRODUCED in the body

A

Body temp

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4
Q

What is the normal body temp

A

36.5 -37.5 celsius

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5
Q

A temperature site assessed using rectal thermometer [ 2-3 minutes ] which gives the most accurate value for body temp

A

Rectal

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6
Q

Termperature site obtained using oral thermometer placed underside of the tongue [ 7-10 minutes]
This temp is usually lower than rectal but higher than axilla

A

Oral

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7
Q

Temp site using axillary thermometer [10>= minutes] which gives the lowest temp

A

Axillary

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8
Q

Wave of blood in the arterial wall created by the contraction of the heart

A

Pulse

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9
Q

Norm pulse rate

A

60-100 [adult]

Q20-160 [infant\

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10
Q

2 Pulse sites

A

Peripheral pulse

Apical pulse

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11
Q

Intake of O2and output of co2

A

Resporaton

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12
Q

Normal respiration rate

A

16-20 / min

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