HEADACHES Flashcards
Tension
Dull, aching sensation over head
No throbbing
Tenderness or sensibility around neck, forehead, scalp, shoulder muscles
Cluster
Severe burning and piercing pain
Behind eye or side of face one at a time
Swelling, redness, flushing, sweating
Nasal congestion and eye tearing
15 min-3 hours
Migraine
Intense pulsing deep in head
Throbbing and one sided
Sensitive to light and sound
Nausea and vomiting
Allergy or sinus headaches
Type of migraine
Pain focused on sinus area and in front of head
Hormone
Menstruation, birth control pills, pregnancy affect estrogen levels
Caffeine
Too much caffeine can block blood flow to brain
Can get a headache from having caffeine everyday and missing out on a day
Exertion
After intense physical activity
Weight lifting, running, sexual intercourse
Increase blood flow to skull
Throbbing on both sides of head
Hypertension
BP dangerously high
Changes in vision, numbness or tingling, nosebleeds, chest pain, shortness of breath
Rebound
Medication overuse
Can be dull tension like or intense like a migraine
Frequent use of OTC pain relievers
Post-traumatic
After any head injury
Feel like migraines or tension type headaches
6-12 months after injury occurs