Headaches Flashcards

1
Q

Pain sensitive structures intracranially

A

Large arteries, Venous sinuses,

Trigeminal nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Pain insensitive structures

A

Choroid plexuses, Brain parenchyma, Ventricles (ependymal lining )

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which nerve conveys painful stimuli arising above the tentorium cerebri

A

CN5 trigeminal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Primary H/A

A

Tension, Cluster, Migraine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Secondary Headaches

A

Stroke, Trauma, Brain lesion,

Cocaine, Sinus Disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Migraine diagnosis

A

episodic h/a w/ 1 of the 3:

phono-phobia, osmo-phobia, photo-phobia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Migraines most common

A

adolescent and younger women

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Associated symptoms of migraine

A

GI changes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Most common type of primary headache

A

Tension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Sumatriptan action

A

Sumatriptan stimulates serotonin receptors resulting in the contraction of the muscles surrounding the blood vessels in the brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Prophylactic treatment of recurrent HA

A
Valproic acid 
Propranolol
Timolol 
Verapamil
Amitriptyline 
Botulinum toxin A
Acupuncture
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
Worst headache of life
Age over 50
Progressive
Awakens patient 
Neurologic dysfunction 
=
A

SAH, stroke

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
Fever 
Nuchal rigidity
Reflex asymmetry
Altered mental status 
Papilledema
=
A

Meningitis, increased ICP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly