Headache Flashcards
Most common headache, primary or secondary?
Primary
What is the percentage of headaches are primary and secondary?
Primary-90%
Secondary-10%
What is primary headache?
Headaches with no pathological predisposition
what are secondary headaches?
Headaches with an identifiable structural or biochemical cause
What are examples of secondary headache?
- Tumor
- Meningitis
- Vascular disorders
- Systemic infection
- Head injury
- Drug induced
What are examples of primary headache?
- Tension headache
- Migraine
- Trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias
- Cluster headache
- Paroxysmal hemicrania
- SUNCT
What is a migraine?
A migraine is a chronic disorder with episodic attacks where complex changes occur in the brain
Migraines during attacks
- Headaches
- Nausea
- Photophobia
- phonophobia
- Functional disability
Migraines In-between attacks
- Enduring predisposition
* Anticipatory anxiety
What is the most frequent primary headache?
Tension type headache
What is a tension type headache?
Mild, bilateral headache which is often pressing or tightening in quality, has no significant associated features and is not aggravated by routine physical activity.