Head Points Flashcards

1
Q

Du 16: FENGFU Wind Treasury

A

This point lies just below the occiput. Run your index finger up the mid-line of the spine of the neck, until you reach the base of the occiput. With your other hand on your patient’s forehead, gently rock the patient’s head backwards and forwards. This rocking will highlight the joint between the head and the neck. The point lies here just under the occiput. This is roughly 1 cun superior to the natural hair-line.

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2
Q

Du 20: BAIHUI One Hundred Meetings

A

On the top of the head, on the mid-line, 7 cun superior to the posterior natural hair-line, or 5 cun posterior to the anterior natural hair-line.
There are three methods for finding this point. Initially it is of great help to use the assistance of a piece of string. As you become more familiar with the position of the point you can just use your hands and eyes.

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3
Q

Du 17: NAOHU Brain Door

A

11/2 cun superior to Du 16, just superior to the external occipital protruberance.

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4
Q

Du 18: QIANGJIAN Unyielding Space

A

11/2 cun superior to Du 17.

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5
Q

Du 19: HOUDING Posterior Vertex

A

11/2 cun superior to Du 18.

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6
Q

Du 20: BAIHUI One Hundred Meetings

A

11/2 cun superior to Du 19.

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7
Q

Du 21: QIANDING In Front of the Vertex

A

11/2 cun anterior to Du 20.

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8
Q

Du 22: XINHUI Fontanel Meeting

A

11/2 cun anterior to Du 21.

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9
Q

Du 23: SHANGXING Upper Star

A

1 cun anterior to Du 22.

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10
Q

Du 24: SHENTING Shen Courtyard

A

1/2 cun anterior to Du 23, or 1/2 cun posterior to the mid-point of the anterior natural hair-line.

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11
Q

St 8: TOUWEI Corner of the Head

A

The point is found at the lateral corner of the forehead, 41/2 cun from the mid-line, 1/2 cun posterior to the natural hair-line. This is the place on the forehead where a ‘classical’ hair-line forms a distinct angled corner. The point will be 1/2 cun diagonally up into the hair from the corner. It is at the meeting point of 2 intersecting lines:
i) 1/2 cun posterior to the anterior hair-line, following round from DU 24 through
BL 3, 4, GB 15 and 13.
ii) A vertical line 1/2 cun posterior to the hair- line at the temple. Hence.
Bl3=3/4 cunfromDu24
Bl4=11/2 cunfromDu24
1/3 distance from Du 24 to St 8
GB 15 = 21/4 cun from Du 24 1/2 distance from Du 24 to St 8
GB 13 = 3 cun from Du 24
2/3 distance from Du 24 to St 8
St8=41/2 cunfromDu24
The easiest way to locate St 8 therefore is to locate GB 15 which is directly superior to the centre of the pupil of the eye, 1/2 cun posterior to the natural hair-line, and then double the distance to locate St 8 at 4.5 cun
If the hair-line at the level of the upper part of the ear is vague and ill-defined, then trace up the pathway of the Stomach Channel from St 6 through St 7. Continue this vertical line to the corner of the forehead, curving very slightly to the posterior with the contour of the head.
On people who are bald you will need to use Du 24 and St 6 and St 7 to find your co-ordinates. On some bald heads it is possible to see a change in the quality of skin where the hair-line used to be.
Check that you are roughly in the right place by drawing an imaginary diagonal line from the corner of the person’s nose (LI 20), up over the lateral end of the raised arch of the eyebrow (directly superior to the outer canthus), and up to the hair-line at the corner of the forehead. This should coincide with the intersection of the two co-ordinates used for finding St 8.
Palpate for the hollow of the point, which tends to have a conspicuously characteristic feeling to it. Use the tip of one finger to probe the area for a place that is slightly softer, spongier, stickier and feels more alive than the surrounding area.
(As practice for getting to know the location of this point, observe people’s faces while you are watching TV, so that you start to recognise the position of St 8 in relation to the shape of the whole head of the person.)

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12
Q

Bl 3: MEICHONG Eyebrow Surging

A

Bl 3 lies directly superior to Bl 2, 1/2 cun posterior to the natural hair-line on the forehead, and on a horizontal level with Du 24. (Locate Bl 2 in the foramen at the medial end of the eyebrow).
Bl 3 lies on an imaginary horizontal line that circles the head from Du 24 to St 8. It lies at 1/6 of the distance from Du 24 to St 8, or midway between Du 24 and Bl 4, at 3/4 cun lateral to Du 24.

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13
Q

Bl 4: QUCHA Crooked Turn

A

This point lies on the horizontal line that circles the head from Du 24 to St 8, at 11/2 cun from the mid-line. It is found at 1/3 of the distance from Du 24 to St 8, at 3/4 cun lateral to Bl 3, and 1/2 cun posterior to the natural hair-line of the forehead.

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14
Q

Bl 5: WUCHU Fifth Place

A

1/2 cun directly posterior to Bl 4.
1 cun posterior to the natural hair-line. 11/2 cun lateral to the mid-line (or Du 23).

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15
Q

Bl 6: CHENGGUANG Receive Light

A

11/2 cun directly posterior to Bl 5.
21/2 cun posterior to the natural hair-line. 11/2 cun lateral to the mid-line.

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16
Q

Bl 7: TONGTIAN Heavenly Connection

A

11/2 cun directly posterior to Bl 6.
4 cun posterior to the natural hair-line. 11/2 cun lateral to the mid-line.
1 cun anterior to Du 20.

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17
Q

Bl 8: LUOQUE Declining Connection

A

11/2 cun directly posterior to Bl 7.
51/2 cun posterior to the natural hair-line. 11/2 cun lateral to the mid-line.

18
Q

Bl 9: YUZHEN Jade Pillow

A

21/2 cun superior to the natural hair-line of the neck.
2 cun superior to Bl 10 (level with Du 17). 1.3 cun lateral to the mid-line.
The point lies on the occiput in a depression on the lateral side of the superior border of the external occipital protruberance.

19
Q

Bl 10: TIANZHU Heavenly Pillar

A

The point lies here in a depression in the trapezius muscle, about 1.3 cun lateral to Du 15 and just inferior to the occiput. Start with your finger on Du 15. (Du 15 lies on the mid-line of the neck, between C 1 and C 2, at about 1/2 cun below Du 16 and roughly 1/2 cun above the natural hair line.) Roll your finger out on to the trapezius.
On a person with a well-defined hair-line, it lies roughly 1/2 cun superior to the natural hair-line of the neck, and 1.3 cun lateral to the mid-line.

20
Q

TB 17: YIFENG Wind Screen

A

Flatten the bottom of the person’s earlobe against his neck. Slip the tip of your index finger just under the tip of his earlobe. The tip of your finger should now be on TB 17. The point lies in the middle of the depression between the mandible and the mastoid process. If you apply pressure the person will feel a very uncomfortable sensation. In order to needle the point you must bend the earlobe forwards in order to get it out of the way. Needle insertion is upwards and forwards towards the face.

21
Q

TB 18: CHIMAI Spasm Vessel

A

On the mastoid process, 1/3 of the distance from TB 17 – TB 20 along the curve of the TB Channel

22
Q

TB 19: LUXI Skull Breathing

A

2/3 of the distance from TB 17 – TB 20 along the curve of the TB Channel. This is often on the border of the natural hair-line.

23
Q

TB 20: JIAOSUN

A

Angle Vertex Fold the person’s ear in half forwards, in order to highlight the topmost tip of the pinna. The point lies where the tip of the pinna touches the head, just superior to the natural hair-line.

24
Q

GB 4: HANYAN Forehead Fullness

A

1/4 of the distance from St 8 – GB 7 on a line that bows out slightly towards the face. When the patient chews, this is the highest place where you can you can feel some movement in the underlying musculature.

25
Q

GB 5: XUANLU Suspended Skull

A

1/2 of the distance from St 8 – GB 7 on a line that bows out slightly towards the face.

26
Q

GB 6: XUANLI Near Suspended Skull

A

3/4 of the distance from St 8 – GB 7 on a line that bows out slightly towards the face.

27
Q

GB 7: QUBIN Crooked Hair

A

at the Temples First find TB 20 at the apex of the ear. GB 7 lies anterior to, and on a horizontal level with TB 20. It lies at the posterior border of the temple, very slightly posterior to an imaginary vertical line that passes through TB 22.

28
Q

GB 8: SHUAIGU Leading Valley

A

As with TB 20, fold the ear over forwards to find the apex of the ear. GB 8 is found superior to the apex of the ear 11/2 cun superior to the natural hair-line.

29
Q

GB 9: TIANCHONG Heavenly Surge

A

This point is found in relation to GB 8. Draw an imaginary vertical line at the posterior root of the ear. GB 9 lies just behind this vertical line, 1/2 cun posterior and slightly inferior to the horizontal level of
GB 8.

30
Q

GB 10: FUBAI Floating White

A

GB 10 lies on a horizontal level with the uppermost part of the root of the ear, 1/3 of the distance from GB 9 – GB 12, on the curved line of the GB Channel (see above).

31
Q

GB 11: TOUQIAOYIN Head Hole Yin

A

Find the bony mastoid process behind the ear. GB 11 lies superior and posterior to the prominence of the mastoid process, 2/3 of the distance from GB 9 – GB 12, on the curved line of the
GB Channel (see above).

32
Q

GB 12: WANGU Completed Bone

A

The point lies in the depression inferior and posterior to the tip of the mastoid process. Put your finger on the prominence of the mastoid process. Roll your finger off the back of the process where you will fall into a depression. Ask your patient to nod his head up and down and this will highlight the hollow or crevice that you are feeling between bone and muscle.
The point lies 1 cun superior to TB 16, and slightly inferior to the level with Du 16.

33
Q

GB 13: BENSHEN Shen Source

A

This point lies on the horizontal line that circles the head from Du 24 – St 8, at 3 cun from the mid-line. It is found at 2/3 of the distance from Du 24 – St 8, and 1/2 cun posterior to the natural hair-line of the forehead.

34
Q

GB 14: YANGBAI Yang White

A

GB 14 is found on the forehead roughly 1 cun superior to the middle of the eyebrow and in line with the centre of the pupil of the eye. With the person looking staight ahead, locate the centre of the pupil. It lies at 1/3 of the distance from the middle of the eyebrow to the natural hair-line, or roughly 1 cun above the eyebrow.
If you look at the person’s head in profile, you will notice that the frontal bone of the forehead has a little dip between the first 1/3 and the last 2/3 above the eyebrow. From the centre of the eyebrow, feel up the forehead vertically in line with the centre of the pupil, to this dip, and then palpate for the slight hollow of the point.

35
Q

GB 15: TOULINQI Head Overlooking Tears

A

The point lies directly above GB 14, and on the horizontal line that circles the head from Du 24 – St 8. It is found midway between these two points. (It is also midway between Bl 4 and GB 13.) GB 15 is thus at 21/4 cun from the mid-line and 1/2 cun posterior to the natural hair-line of the forehead.

36
Q

GB 16: MUCHUANG Eye Window

A

11/2 cun posterior to GB 15.

37
Q

GB 17: ZHENGYING Adjusting Ying

A

11/2 cun posterior to GB 16.

38
Q

GB 18: CHENGLING Receiving Spirit

A

11/2 cun posterior to GB 17.

39
Q

GB 19: NAOKONG Impoverished Brain

A

On the back of the head, 11/2 cun superior to GB 20. It lies at 21/4 cun lateral to the mid-line on a level with
Du 17. Feel out from the bulge of the occipital protruberance to the bulge of the prominence of the mastoid bone: you will notice a trough that lies between them. The point is found in this trough midway between, and at the level of, the superior border of the occipital protruberance and the superior border of the prominence of the mastoid process.

40
Q

GB 20: FENGCHI Wind Pond

A

The point lies at halfway from the mid-line of the neck to the lower edge of the mastoid process, in a recess between the trapezius and the sternocleidomastoid muscles. Starting with your index finger on Du 16 (see location above) slide your finger out laterally over the trapezius muscle until you arrive at a large hollow (21/4 cun from the mid-line). The point is found here about 1 cun above the natural hair-line, and just below the base of the occiput. (It is worth rocking your patient’s head above your finger in order to be sure that you are below the occiput.)