Head and Neck 2 Flashcards

1
Q

contents of the carotid triangle

A

bifurcation of common carotid artery, internal jugular vein, vagus n, hypoglossal n

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2
Q

cn XII branches into this at about the greater horn of the hyoid bone

A

nerve to thyrohyoid

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3
Q

innervates most strap muscles

A

ansa cervicalis

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4
Q

thyrohyoid is supplied by blank

A

nerve to thyrohyoid (C1)

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5
Q

geniohyoid nerve supply

A

nerve to geniohyoid (C1)

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6
Q

carotid sheath contents

A

vagus nerve, internal jugular vein, common carotid

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7
Q

vagus nerve gives off this branch which branches into these two branches

A

superior laryngeal, internal laryngeal, external laryngeal

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8
Q

larger laryngeal branch

A

internal laryngeal nerve

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9
Q

medial surface of bifurcation of common carotid that responds to o2 and co2 concentrations

A

carotid body (chemoreceptor)

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10
Q

a dilation at beginning of internal and end of common carotids, sensitive to pressure

A

carotid sinus (mechanoreceptor)

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11
Q

carotid body and sinus are supplied by these nerves

A

CN IX / X

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12
Q

branches of external carotid artery

A

facial, occipital, lingual, ascending pharyngeal, superior thyroid, superior laryngeal

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13
Q

boundaries of submental triangle

A

body of hyoid, right and left anterior bellies of digastric muscles, mylohyoid muscle (forms floor)

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14
Q

boundaries of submandibular triangle

A

inferior border of mandible, anterior belly of digastric, posterior digastric, mylohyoid (floor)

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15
Q

things in submandibular triangle

A

submandibular gland

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16
Q

junctional area between the thorax and neck which is basically the blank

A

root of neck, superior thoracic inlet

17
Q

important structures in root of the neck

A

thoracic duct, vertebral artery, thyrocervical trunk, internal thoracic artery, vagus nerve, phrenic nerve

18
Q

this gland is on the side of the face and makes saliva and digestive juices

A

parotid gland

19
Q

parotid gland gets postganglionic parasympathetic fibers from blank

A

auriculotemporal nerve

20
Q

blank glands have ducts

A

exocrine

21
Q

blank gland is exocrine

A

parotid

22
Q

four things that traverse parotid gland

A

retromandibular vein, external carotid artery, superficial temporal artery(terminal branch of external carotid), maxillary artery (terminal branch of external carotid)

23
Q

all lymphatics from head and neck drain into the blank

A

deep cervical lymph nodes

24
Q

drains parotid area, lobe of ear, neck

A

superficial cervical lymph nodes

25
Q

deep cervical lymph nodes on the left drain into the blank

A

thoracic duct

26
Q

deep cervical lymph nodes on the right drain into the blank

A

right lymphatic duct

27
Q

needle cricothyroidotomy, tracheostomy, tracheotomy, subclavian vein puncture

A

ok

28
Q

boundaries of carotid triangle

A

superior belly of omohyoid, posterior belly of digastric, anterior border of scm