Cranial Cavity Flashcards

1
Q

this perforates floor of anterior cranial fossa

A

cribriform plate

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2
Q

crista galli of ethmoid provides attachment for blank

A

falx cerebri

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3
Q

anterior and posterior blank artery,nerve, and veins enter and exit cranial cavity at anterior cranial fossa

A

ethmoidal

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4
Q

superior orbital fissure, optic foramina, foramen rotundum, foramen ovale, foramen lacerum, foramen spinosum are all part of blank

A

middle cranial fossa

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5
Q

these nerves go through superior orbital fissure

A

III, IV, V1, VI

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6
Q

optic foramina has blank going through it

A

II

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7
Q

where pituitary sits

A

hypophyseal fossa

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8
Q

blank enters at foramen spinosum

A

middle meningeal artery

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9
Q

three important parts of posterior cranial fossa

A

internal acoustic meatus, jugular foramen, hypoglossal canal

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10
Q

most pure white portion of temporal bone

A

petrous part

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11
Q

arachnoid mater is separated from pia by blank

A

subarachnoid space

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12
Q

subarachnoid space has this

A

csf

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13
Q

space between dura and arachnoid

A

subdural

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14
Q

epidural hematoma is caused by bleeding from the blank

A

middle meningeal artery

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15
Q

sites where dura separates from the endocranium and invaginates into the cranial cavity as double layered folds that form incomplete partitions

A

dural folds

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16
Q

dural fold separating the cerebellum and brainstem from the midbrain

A

tentorium cerebelli

17
Q

gap in the tentorium through which the brain continues into the middle cranial fossa

A

tentorial notch

18
Q

dural fold dividing cerebral hemispheres

A

falx cerebri

19
Q

dural fold dividing cerebellum

A

falx cerebelli

20
Q

this covers the hypophyseal fossa

A

diaphragma sellae

21
Q

dural venous sinuses where dura invaginates to form folds (5)

A

superior sagittal sinus, superior petrosal sinus, transverse sinus, confluence of sinuses, occipital sinus

22
Q

3 sinuses not associated with dural folds

A

sigmoid, cavernous, inferior petrosal

23
Q

3 dural venous sinuses not associated with the endocranium at all and only between folds of dura

A

inferior sagittal sinus, straight sinus, intercavernous sinuses

24
Q

veins that go from dural sinsuses to veins outside cranial cavity

A

emissary veins

25
Q

veins that run only in the diploe

A

diploic veins

26
Q

confluence is usually not directly in the blank

A

midline

27
Q

sigmoid sinus dumps into blank

A

internal jugular vein

28
Q

vein near sides of nose

A

facial vein