Head

Question 1

Stylomastoid foramen

Answer 1

Facial nerve and stylomastoid artery (posterior auricular artery; ECA)

Question 2

Fissure of cerebrum

Answer 2

Longitudinal, Sylvian, and Sulcus of Rolando

Question 3

Connection between brocas and wernickes

Answer 3

Arcuate fasciculus

Question 4

Hemiballismus (cause and anatomy affected?)

Answer 4

PCA stroke; C/L subthalamic nucleus

Question 5

Rigidity
A. Positive sign
B. Negative sign

Answer 5

Negative sign (akinesia and bradykinesia)

Question 6

Ballismus
A. Positive or negative sign

Answer 6

Positive sign (resting tremor; chorea and dystonia)

Question 7

Spinocerebellum (anterior cerebellum)

Answer 7

Spinal or limb movements and muscle tone

Question 8

Anterior lobe (cerebellum) syndrome
a. What maneuver to elicit)
b. Symptoms
c. Cause

Answer 8

a. Heel to shin test (limb coordination)
b. Marked gait instability or loss coordination of lower limb
c. Toxic (anTerior) alcoholism and metabolic

Question 9

Posterior lobe (cerebellar) syndrome
a. Maneuver
b. Symptoms
c. Cause

Answer 9

a. Dysdiadochokinesia and dysmetria
b. Intention tremor and ataxia
c. Vascular stroke
Cerebrocerebellar or neocerebellum (voluntary movements)

Question 10

Flocculonodular lobe syndrome
a. Maneuver
b. Symptoms
c. Cause

Answer 10

a. Let them stand
b. Truncal ataxia, standing with wide base and resting trunk side to side
c. Neoplastic/medulloblastoma

Question 11

Simon’s triangle of the neck
a. What nerve is found within?
b. Borders

Answer 11

RLN
laterally CCA
Medially esophagus
Superiorly inferior thyroid artery

Question 12

Joll’s triangle

Answer 12

To identify external superior laryngeal nerve

Question 14

Unpaired facial bone

Answer 14

Unpaired ang MVp:
Vomer
Mandible

Question 15

C1: What do I do to your head?

Answer 15

To nod

Question 16

Sphenoid bones and its foramen

Answer 16

OSROS:
Optic canal (lesser wing) COO
Superior orbital fissure (between lesser and greater wing)
Rotundum (greater wing)
Ovale (bigger hole sa greater wing)
Spinosum (MMA)

Question 17

Puntok ng cribriform plate (pyramid)

Answer 17

Crista galli
Attachment of falx cerebri

Question 18

Parts of mandible

Answer 18

Ramus - condyle and coronoid process
Angle
Body of mandible
Symphysis

Question 19

Point if meeting and articulation of frontal and squamous temporal and great wing of sphenoid is ____?

Answer 19

Pterion

Question 21

Pars distalis
Acidophils and basophils

Answer 21

acid GAP
FLAT base

Question 22

Pars intermedia hormones

Answer 22

MSH

Question 23

Pars nervosa

Answer 23

Supraoptic nuclei ADH
Paraventricular nuclei Oxytocin

Question 24

Blood supply of anterior and posterior pituitary

Answer 24

Anterior: superior hypophyseal artery
Posterior: superior and inferior hypohyseal and infundibular artery