HazMat Ops Bulletin 04 - Sheet1 Flashcards

1
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

The NCR’s (National Capitol Region) fire departments will use the _____________ as the standard unit to mesure radiological exposure.

A

Roentgen (R)

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2
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

Radiation exposure rates will be mesured in Micro-Roentgen (uR), _______________ and _____________, per hour

A

Milli-Roentgen (mR) and Roentgen (R)

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3
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

If 1,000 (uR) = 1 (mR) and 1,000 (mR) = 1 (R) Then 1,000,000 (uR) = ___?

A

1 (R)

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4
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

What is the natural background of radiation in DC?

A

5-20 (uR) per/hr or 0.005-0.2(mR) per/hr

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5
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

What does ALARA stand for?

A

As Low As Reasonably Achievable

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6
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

What are the basic priciples for ALARA?

A

Maximize distance, Minimize exposure, Maximize shielding

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7
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

What is the Dose Limit (whole body) for- All Activities?

A

5 (R)

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8
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

What is the Dose Limit (whole body) for- Protecting Major Property?

A

10 (R)

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9
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

What is the Dose Limit (whole body) for- Lifesaving or protection of large populations?

A

25 (R)

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10
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

What is the Dose Limit (whole body) for- Lifesaving or protection of large populations, Only by volunteers who understand the risk?

A

> 25 (R)

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11
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

Where should the “Control Line” be established on incidents without life safety concerns?

A

2 times normal background or 50 (uR)

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12
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

What would you find in the “Cold Zone”?

A

generally an area intended to act as a buffer to keep persons not involved in the response away from the incident at a safe distance- Max Limit for this zone is 2 (mR)

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13
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

What would you find in the “Warm Zone”?

A

decon, equipment- Max Limit for this zone is 2(mR) to 1 (R)

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14
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

What would you find in the “Hot Zone”?

A

greatest degree of threat, highest level of ppe, clearly marked with tape to represent the greatest level of personal protection. This area is over 1 (R)

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15
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

What is the “Absolute Turn Back” Exposure?

A

200 (R)

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16
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

What do Dosimeters record?

A

Total exposure to external gamma radiation

17
Q

From the HazMat Bulls

Where shoud “Pencil Dosimeters” be worn

A

Outside of PPE, on the core of the body, to allow for reading in the hot zone. these readings should be given every 15 minutes