Hazards case studies Flashcards

1
Q

Amatrice short and long term impacts of earthquake

A

Italy, Amatrice Short term was 300 deaths and 400 injuries.
Long term were landslides, local roads and buildings destroyed. 10billion dollars in loss

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2
Q

Short term and long term impacts of 2010 Iceland volcano

A

Short term: Homes and roads were damaged due to ash fall. Volcanic ash blocked the sun, turned day to night.
Long term: Fresh food imports stopped. Lost $1.3 million a day in lost shipments

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3
Q

Short term and long term impacts of Typhoon Haiyan

A

Short term: 90% of buildings were destroyed. 14 million people affected
Long term: Education was disrupted. Lots of looting took place because security was low.

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4
Q

Developed country governments preparation for earthquakes

A

Italy had 1% of population with earthquake insurance, 99% see as a luxury. Most buildings and homes were not designed to withstand tectonic movement

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5
Q

Developing country governments preparation for earthquakes

A

Nepal have carpenters, masons etc being trained to build earthquake resistant homes. The rebuilding will be made with an eye to making new developments earthquake resistant

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6
Q

Developed country short term response to earthquakes

A

2,000 people had to shelter in emergency camps. 200 people pulled out alive from piles of rubble. 4,500 rescue people were sent out in search

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7
Q

Developing country short response to earthquakes

A

Digital volunteers have looked through photos to see where damage is. 55 countries donated aid, India the most with 1$ billion and supplies as well.

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8
Q

Developed country longer-term planning to earthquakes

A

A plan to ensure safety standards of future buildings. Wider implications of earthquakes need to be understood in order to manage situations better in the future

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9
Q

Developing country longer-term planning to earthquakes

A

Hotels and tourist infrastructure were surveyed and concerns addressed. Carpenters, masons etc were trained to make buildings resilient to tectonic activity.

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