Hazardous Wastes Flashcards
It is the process of evaluating the characteristics and chemical constituents of a specific chemical waste.
hazardous waste determination
It is a solid, liquid, or gaseous material that displays either a “Hazardous Characteristic.”
Hazardous Waste
A liquid with a flash point of <140˚F
A solid that can cause a fire and sustain combustion
An ignitable compressed gas or aerosol can
An oxidizer
FLAMMABLES / IGNITABLES
Aqueous solutions with a pH less than or equal to 2 or greater than or equal to 12.5.
Examples: hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and sodium hydroxide
CORROSIVES (ACIDS/BASES)
Materials that react violently or generate toxic fumes when mixed with water
Cyanide or sulfide bearing wastes which evolve toxic fumes when mixed with acids or bases
Materials that are normally unstable or explosive
Examples: sodium metal, reactive sulfides, potassium cyanide and picric acid
REACTIVES
It is a hazardous waste characteristic which applies to wastes that have the potential to contaminate groundwater if improperly disposed of. These materials are regulated as hazardous waste due to their potential to leach out specific toxic substances in a landfill.
TOXICITY