2019 Flashcards
What do you call a combination of two or more materials which retain their individual properties and can be separated by physical means?
A. solvents
B. reactions
C. mixtures
D. solutions
C. mixtures
- A polar solute usually dissolves in a polar solvent and a nonpolar solute usually dissolves in a nonpolar solvent. This is
A. Hund’s rule
B. Hund’s law
C. the solubility rule
D. the Ilke dissolves like” rule
D. the Ilke dissolves like” rule
- What is the molarity of a solution 72.9 grams of HCI In enough water to make 500 mL of solution?
A. 2.0 mL
B. 4.05 g/L
C. 5.0 m/L
D. 4.05 m/L
D. 4.05 m/L
- A solution has 3x10-4 copper 2+ content. How much is the copper 2+ content in ppm?
A. 3 ppm
B. 38 ppm
C. 9 ppm
D. 19 ppm
D. 19 ppm
- Solutions of electrolytes and metals are
A. Insulators
B. Polar
C. Negative
D. Conductors
D. Conductors
- The recommended procedure for preparing a vary dilute solution ls not to weigh out a very small mass or measuring a very small volume of a stock solution. Instead, it is done by a series of Dillons. A sample of 0.8214 g of KMn04 (158.04) was dissolved in water and made up to the volume In a 500- ml volumetric flask. A 2.000-ml sample of this solution was transferred to a 1000-ml volumetric flask and diluted to the mark with water. Next, 10.00 ml of the diluted solution was transferred to a 250-ml flask and diluted to the mark with waler. What is the concentration (In molarity) of the final solution?
A. 0.1039 M
B. 2.079x 10-4 M
C. 8.316x 10-7 M
D. none of the choices
C. 8.316x 10-7 M
- How much of a 2.0M stock solution do you need to prepare 50 ml of a 1.0 M solution?
A. 75 ml
B. 30 ml
C. 25 ml
D. 50 ml
C. 25 ml
- A statement that sums up what you learned from an experiment and stales if the hypothesis is proven or disproven is called
A. procedure
B. control group
C. hypothesis
D. conclusion
D. conclusion
- A prediction or a possible explanation to the question or problem which can be tested in an experiment is called
A. hypothesis
B. procedure
C. graph
D. data
A. hypothesis
- The number 2.34x10 is the scientific notation for
A. 234000
B. 23400
C. 2340000
D. 2340000
C. 2340000
- Express the number 0.051065 to four significant figures
A. 0.051
B. 0.051
C. 0.05106
D. 0.0511
C. 0.05106
- The volume of a liquid is 20.5 mL . Which of the following sets of measurement represents the value with good accuracy?
A. 19.2 mL ,19.3 mL , 18.8 mL , 18.6 mL
B. 18.9 mL , 19.0 m , 19.2 mL , 18.8 mL
C. 18.6 mL , 17.8 mL 19.6 mL , 17.2 mL
D. 20.2 mL , 20.5 mL ,20.3 mL , 20.1 mL
D. 20.2 mL , 20.5 mL ,20.3 mL , 20.1 mL
- What is the chemical formula of diphosphorus monobromide?
A. PBr₂
B. PBr
C. P₂Br₂
D. P₂Br
D. P₂Br
- Which of the following is a chemical reaction?
A. an air conditioner cooling the air
B. none of these choices
C. bleaching your clothes.
D. melting of ice
C. bleaching your clothes.
- Noble gases are inert because they have completed outer electron shells. Which of these elements isn’t a noble gas?
A. Chlorine
B. Krypton
C. Hellum
D. Argon
A. Chlorine
- What is the most common isotope of hydrogen?
A. Hydrogen only has one isotope.
B. Deuterium
C. Tritium
D. Protium
D. Protium
- As you move from top to bottom down the periodic table
A. a change in atomic radius cannot be predicted.
B. ionization energy increases.
C. electronegativity decreases.
D. atomic radius decreases.
C. electronegativity decreases.
- What do you call an atom that has more protons than electrons?
A. an anion
B. none of the choices
C. a molecule
D. an isotope
B. none of the choices
- Which one of the following is a chemical equation?
A. CO₂
B. C + O2 –> CO2
C. Ice + heat- > water
D. iron + oxygen – > rust
B. C + O2 –> CO2
- As you move from left to right across the periodic table
A. atomic radius increases
B. ionization energy decreases
C. electronegativity decreases
D. atomic radius decreases
D. atomic radius decreases
Ag + O₂ → Ag₂O
A Put a 2 in front of Ag
B. Add a 4 in front of Ag and a 2 in front of Ag₂O
C. Add a subscript 2 to the end of Ag₂O
D. Add a 2 in front of Ag and a 1 in front of Ag2O.
B. Add a 4 in front of Ag and a 2 in front of Ag₂O
- Which is NOT an acceptable name for Hg₂Cl₂?
A. mercury (II) chloride
B. mercury (I) chloride
C. mercurous chloride
D. dimercury dichloride
A. mercury (II) chloride
- Under the Lewis concept of acids and bases, an acid is
A. An electron pair donor
B. a proton acceptor
C. a proton donor
D. an electron pair acceptor
D. an electron pair acceptor
- Which of the following is NOT an acid?
A. milk of magnesia
B. apple juice
C. milk
D gastric juice
A. milk of magnesia