Harry Potter and the Philosopher's stone Flashcards
Shudder
British: /ˈʃʌdə/
US: /ˈʃədər/
The Dursleys shuddered to think what the neighbours would say if the Potters arrived in the street.
n. Тремтіння, здригання
v. Здригатися, тремтіти
Flutter
British: /ˈflʌtə/
US: /ˈflədər/
None of them noticed a large tawny owl flutter past the window.
n. Тріпотіння
v. Тріпотіти, пурхати, майоріти
Huddle
British: /ˈhʌdl/
US: /ˈhəd(ə)l/
He drummed his fingers on the steering wheel and his eyes fell on a huddle of these weirdos standing quite close by.
n. Натовп
v. Тулитися
To gather or flock in a congested mass; to crowd together unceremoniously; to nestle closely in a heap. Also with together, up.
A confused crowd of persons or animals.
The nerve of (someone)! (idiom)
They thought I would just go along with their plan to cut my pay while giving me more responsibility. The nerve of them!
The nerve of you — how dare you suggest something so horrible!
An exclamation of shocked disapproval regarding something someone said or did.
Stunt
British: /stʌnt/
US: /stənt/
But then it struck Mr Dursley that this was probably some silly stunt – these people were obviously collecting for something … yes, that would be it.
n. Трюк
An exciting action, usually in a film, that is dangerous or appears dangerous and usually needs to be done by someone skilled.
* It’s a typical action movie with plenty of spectacular stunts.
* Tom Cruise has performed his own stunts for Mission Impossible 2, defying warnings from professionals.
Something that is done to get attention for the person or people responsible for it.
* An advertising stunt.
* Their marriage was just a cheap publicity stunt.
To prevent the growth or development of something from reaching its limit.
* Drought has stunted (the growth of) this year’s cereal crop.
Think better of something
He looked back at the whisperers as if he wanted to say something to them, but thought better of it.
Вирішити, що це не найкраща ідея
To decide that something is not a good idea.
* Originally we were going to buy John’s old car, but we thought better of it.
His face split into a wide smile
Його лице розплилося в широкій посмішці
Pinprick
British: /ˈpɪnprɪk/
US: /ˈpɪnˌprɪk/
Twelve times he clicked the Put-Outer, until the only lights left in the whole street were two tiny pinpricks in the distance, which were the eyes of the cat watching him.
n. Дірочка, невелика кількість світла
A very small hole in something where a pin or needle has been pushed into it, or a sudden pain where a pin or needle has been pushed into your skin.
* There was a pinprick on his arm.
A very small amount of something, especially light.
* The darkness was broken by the odd pinprick of light.
Something that is slightly annoying for a short time.
* You have to ignore the pinpricks and just get on with the job.
To set off
He hurried to his car and set off home, hoping he was imagining things, which he had never hoped before, because he didn’t approve of imagination.
n. Відправитися (у подорож), згортати, вирушати
To cause an activity or event, often a series of events, to begin or happen.
* The court’s initial verdict in the police officers’ trial set off serious riots.
To make something look attractive by providing a contrast (= attractive difference) to it.
* The new yellow cushions nicely set off the pale green of the chair covers.
To cause a loud noise or explosion, such as that made by a bomb or an alarm (= a warning sound) to begin or happen.
* Terrorists set off a bomb in the city centre.
* Somebody set the alarm off on my car.
Ruffle
British: /ˈrʌfl/
US: /ˈrəf(ə)l/
Her black hair was drawn into a tight bun. She looked distinctly ruffled.
v. Рябіти, вивести з себе
To disorder or disarrange (hair or feathers)
Bound to
Well, they’re not completely stupid. They were bound to notice something.
adj. Зобов’язаний, обов’язково, неодмінно, пов’язаний з, змушений
Flinch
British: /flɪn(t)ʃ/
US: /flɪn(t)ʃ/
Professor McGonagall flinched, but Dumbledore, who was unsticking two sherbet lemons, seemed not to notice.
v. Здигнутися, здригатися
Falter
British: /ˈfɔːltə/
US: /ˈfɔltər/
‘It’s – it’s true?’ faltered Professor McGonagall.
v. Похитнутися, вагатися, спотикатися
Firmly
British: /ˈfəːmli/
US: /ˈfərmli/
‘It’s the best place for him,’ said Dumbledore firmly.
adj. Впевнено, міцно, рішуче, категорично, щиро, чітко
Handkerchief
British: /ˈhaŋkətʃᵻf/
US: /ˈhaŋkətʃiːf/
Professor McGonagall pulled out a lace handkerchief and dabbed at her eyes beneath her spectacles.
n. Хустка, носовичок
Get a grip on yourself
‘Yes, yes, it’s all very sad, but get a grip on yourself, Hagrid, or we’ll be found,’ Professor McGonagall whispered, patting Hagrid gingerly on the arm as Dumbledore stepped over the low garden wall and walked to the front door.
Візьми себе в руки
Mantelpiece
British: /ˈmantlpiːs/
US: /ˈmæn(t)lˌpis/
Only the photographs on the mantelpiece really showed how much time had passed.
n. Каміння поличка
A shelf projecting above a fireplace
Snap
British: /snap/
US: /snæp/
‘Don’t be stupid,’ snapped Aunt Petunia. ‘I’m dyeing some of Dudley’s old things grey for you. It’ll look just like everyone else’s when I’ve finished.’
n. Застібка, різке слово, різкий звук
v. Огризатися
To cause something that is thin to break suddenly and quickly with a cracking sound:
* You’ll snap that ruler if you bend it too far.
To suddenly become unable to control a strong feeling, especially anger:
* When she asked me to postpone my trip to help her move to her new house, I just snapped (= got angry).
Snarl
British: /snɑːl/
US: /snɑrl/
‘And come back and find the house in ruins?’ she snarled.
n. Гарчання
v. Гарчати
Too good too last
Harry felt, afterwards, that he should have known it was all too good to last.
Занадто хороший, щоб тривати довго
Vigorously
British: /ˈvɪɡ(ə)rəsli/
US: /ˈvɪɡ(ə)rəsli/
Percy the Prefect got up and shook his hand vigorously, while the Weasley twins yelled, ‘We got Potter! We got Potter!’
adj. Енергійно, активно, рішуче, категорично, наполегливо
Worst of all
But worst of all, for Harry at least, was Piers calming down enough to say, ‘Harry was talking to it, weren’t you, Harry?’
Гірше всього, гірше за все
Trust himself to speak
Harry didn’t trust himself to speak. He thought two of his ribs might already have cracked from trying not to laugh.
Не наважуватися заговорити
Poke
British: /pəʊk/
US: /poʊk/
‘Poke him with your Smeltings stick, Dudley.’
n. Стусан
v. Тикати, пхати
Jerk
British: /dʒəːk/
US: /dʒərk/
She jerked her head back at the Dursleys’ dark living-room window.
Harry was on the point of unfolding his letter, which was written on the same heavy parchment as the envelope, when it was jerked sharply out of his hand by Uncle Vernon.
n. Ривок, козел
v. Смикати, рвонути, різкий рух
To make a short sudden movement, or to cause someone or something to do this.
* The car made a strange noise and then jerked to a halt.
Mutter
British: /ˈmʌtə/
US: /ˈmədər/
‘Watching – spying – might be following us,’ muttered Uncle Vernon wildly.
v. Бурмотіти, бубоніти, бурчати
Whack
British: /wak/
US: /(h)wæk/
He’d screamed, whacked his father with his Smeltings stick, been sick on purpose, kicked his mother and thrown his tortoise through the greenhouse roof and he still didn’t have his room back.
n. Удар
v. Вдарити
Sick on purpose
He’d screamed, whacked his father with his Smeltings stick, been sick on purpose, kicked his mother and thrown his tortoise through the greenhouse roof and he still didn’t have his room back.
Спеціально хворий
Wheeze
British: /wiːz/
US: /(h)wiz/
‘Go to your cupboard – I mean, your bedroom,’ he wheezed at Harry. ‘Dudley – go – just go.’
n. Хрип
v. Хрипіти
Nail up
Uncle Vernon didn’t go to work that day. He stayed at home and nailed up the letter-box.
Забивати цвяхами
Shake off
Harder to shake off was the feeling Harry had got from the teacher’s look – a feeling that he didn’t like Harry at all.
v. Струшувати, похитнути, сплавити, струсити з себе
Відсторонитися від думок, відігнати від себе думки
Snivel
British: /ˈsnɪvl/
US: /ˈsnɪv(ə)l/
Make a sniffing or snuffling sound expressive of real or assumed emotion
It started to rain. Great drops beat on the roof of the car. Dudley snivelled.
v. Соплити
Turn out
Uncle Vernon’s rations turned out to be a packet of crisps each and four bananas.
v. Вийти, виявитися, з’ясуватися
Ferociously
British: /fᵻˈrəʊʃəsli/
US: /fəˈroʊʃəsli/
The storm raged more and more ferociously as the night went on.
adv. Люто, жорстко, нестямно
Creak
British: /kriːk/
US: /krik/
Harry heard something creak outside.
n. Скрип
v. Скрипіти, рипіти
Skid
British: /skɪd/
US: /skɪd/
There was a crash behind them and Uncle Vernon came skidding into the room.
n. Занос, буксування, підставка
v. Ковзати, спускатися на лижах, гальмувати
Budge up
‘Budge up, yeh great lump,’ said the stranger.
v. Рушити з місця, посунутися
Said to someone in order to ask them to move so that there is room for you
Crinkle
British: /ˈkrɪŋkl/
US: /ˈkrɪŋk(ə)l/
Harry looked up into the fierce, wild, shadowy face and saw that the beetle eyes were crinkled in a smile.
n. Зморшка
v. Морщитися, потріскувати
Growl
British: /ɡraʊl/
US: /ɡraʊl/
‘Do you mean ter tell me,’ he growled at the Dursleys, ‘that this boy – this boy! – knows nothin’ abou’ – about ANYTHING?’
n. Гарчання, рик, рев
v. Гарчати, ревіти, ричати
Stamp it out of someone
‘We swore when we took him in we’d put a stop to that rubbish,’ said Uncle Vernon, ‘swore we’d stamp it out of him! Wizard, indeed!’
v. Позбавити, викореніти, винищити
Gulp
British: /ɡʌlp/
US: /ɡəlp/
Hagrid gulped, but no words came out.
n. Ковток
v. Ковтати, випити залпом
Codswallop
British: /ˈkɒdzˌwɒləp/
US: /ˈkɑdzˌwɑləp/
Codswallop, in my opinion.
n. Маячня, нісенітниця