Hardy Weinberg Principle Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the Hardy Weinberg principle state?

A
  • Frequency of alleles in a population remains constant from generations
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2
Q

Under what conditions?

A
  • no natural selection
  • no sexual selection
  • no mutation
  • no genetic drift
  • no gene flow
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3
Q

What are the formaulas?

A

p + q = 1
- p = frequency of dominant alleles
- q = frequency of recessive alleles

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4
Q

What is the second formula?

A

p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1
- p^2 - homozygous domainant genotype
- pq = heterozygous genotype
- q^2 - homozygous recessive genotype

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