Hardware and software Flashcards

1
Q

what is a hardware?

A
  • physical parts of the computer system

- things you can touch

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2
Q

what are some examples of hardwares? (there are 6)

A
  • input devices
  • output devices
  • storage devices
  • processor
  • memory
  • motherboard
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3
Q

what are internal components?

A
  • inside the base unit

- not indented to be touched by the end user

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4
Q

what are examples of internal components? (there are 3)

A
  • motherboard
  • CPU
  • RAM
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5
Q

what are peripherals?

A
  • not connected directly to the CPU

- usually (but not always) external devices

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6
Q

what are examples of peripherals? (there are 3)

A
  • monitor
  • mouse
  • webcam
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7
Q

what is the IPO system diagram?

A

input -> process -> output
……………… I I ………………………
……………… v v ……………………..
……………. storage ………………….

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8
Q

what is the human processor diagram?

A

senses -> brain power -> actions
………………….. I I ………………………..
………………….. v v ……………………….
……………….. memory …………………….

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9
Q

what are input devices?

A
  • hardware components

- pass data INTO a computer system

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10
Q

what are examples of input devices? (there are 3)

A
  • microphone
  • mouse
  • scanner
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11
Q

what are output devices?

A
  • hardware components

- pass data OUT of computer

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12
Q

what are examples of output devices? (there are 3)

A
  • printer
  • headphones
  • projector
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13
Q

what is a software?

A
  • softwares are programs
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14
Q

what are programs?

A

programs are codes

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15
Q

what are examples of softwares? (there are 5)

A
  • database
  • spreadsheet
  • text editor
  • web browser
  • word processor
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16
Q

what is the difference between a hardware and software?

A

hardwares are physical components while softwares are programs that run on hardware.