Hard engineering water management schemes Flashcards

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1
Q

GAP Project- How much energy will the hydroelectric power plants generate for Turkey?

A

22%

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2
Q

GAP Project- How many electric powerplants will be built in Turkey?

A

17

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3
Q

GAP Project- There will be irrigation schemes over an area of how many hectares?

A

1.7 million

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4
Q

GAP Project- What village is at risk from flooding, which is where the first road had been recorded and what province is it in?

A

Hasankyef, Batman

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5
Q

Gap Project- with which two other countries does this project create conflict with?

A

Syria and Iraq

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6
Q

GAP Project- What did Iraq do in 1974?

A

Put troops on the Syrian border and threatened to destroy Syria’s dam. No physical conflict occurred.

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7
Q

GAP Project- How much does it cost and who is it funded by and why?

A

$32 billion, funded by national government as the world bank has refused to fund it.

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8
Q

GAP Project- Which two rivers are involved?

A

Euphrates and Tigris

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9
Q

Three Gorges Dam- Which two cities are located on this river?

A

Shanghai and Chongqing

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10
Q

Three Gorges Dam- What is the river called?

A

Yangtze

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11
Q

Three Gorges Dam- How many people have to be resettled?

A

1.3 million

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12
Q

Three Gorges Dam- How much of China’s energy needs is produced by the Three Gorges Dam?

A

10%

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13
Q

Three Gorges Dam- How many generators are there?

A

34

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14
Q

Three Gorges Dam- What is the environmental concern?

A

climate deteriorated, plants and wildlife disappeared, historical relics submerged.

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15
Q

Three Gorges Dam- what is the concern regarding the river itself?

A

It has increased pollution, a lot of land erosion along the Yangtze River, particularly taking place upstream, which results in high amounts of water pollution.

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16
Q

Israeli Desalinisation- Example of a desalinisation plant

A

Ashkelon Desalination Plant

17
Q

Israeli Desalinisation- How many people in Israel consume groundwater water?

A

1.5 million