HAPPINESS: A Guide to the Drugs That Can Help You Get There Flashcards
What are the six neurotransmitters responsible for happiness?
Dopamine, serotonin, oxytocin, endorphins, norepinephrine, and cannabinoids.
Which neurotransmitter is linked to motivation and how can it be stimulated?
Dopamine is linked to motivation, and it can be stimulated by accomplishing tasks, exercising, and setting goals.
How does serotonin influence mood?
Serotonin regulates mood, anxiety, and happiness. Higher levels are associated with positive mood and well-being.
Why is it challenging to fill all the emotional cups with drugs?
Each neurotransmitter affects different emotional states, and drugs often target only specific ones, making it difficult to achieve balanced emotional satisfaction.
What type of feelings do cannabinoids induce?
Cannabinoids induce feelings of relaxation, pleasure, and sometimes euphoria.
Why can’t oxytocin be replaced by drugs?
Oxytocin is related to bonding and emotional connection, which cannot be fully replicated by drugs as it requires social interaction and trust.
How do stimulants like Adderall affect our perception of tasks?
Stimulants like Adderall increase dopamine levels, making mundane tasks feel more rewarding and motivating.
What are the risks of relying on stimulants for motivation?
Relying on stimulants can lead to addiction, tolerance, and diminished ability to feel motivated without external stimulation.
What role does dopamine play in social media use?
Dopamine plays a role in the reward system activated by notifications, likes, and shares, creating a cycle of seeking validation through social media.
Why are shared experiences important for happiness?
Shared experiences release oxytocin and serotonin, fostering social bonds and increasing feelings of happiness and connection.
What is the link between opioids and pain relief?
Opioids bind to receptors in the brain that reduce the perception of pain and can also create feelings of euphoria.
How does MDMA differ from cocaine in affecting neurotransmitters?
MDMA primarily increases serotonin and oxytocin, promoting feelings of love and connection, while cocaine boosts dopamine, leading to intense pleasure and energy.
What are the withdrawal symptoms of opioids?
Withdrawal symptoms include anxiety, agitation, muscle aches, nausea, and cravings.
How do SSRI drugs like Prozac work?
SSRI drugs like Prozac block the reabsorption of serotonin, increasing its availability in the brain and improving mood regulation.
What is the main takeaway about achieving true happiness?
True happiness comes from a balance of social connection, purpose, and physical well-being, not just manipulating neurotransmitters with drugs.