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WOODWORKING > HAND TOOLS > Flashcards

HAND TOOLS Flashcards

1
Q

is a fastening tool used to secure screws or bolts.

A

HAND DRILL

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2
Q

are used in conjunction with hand drills or drill presses to make holes in woods, plastic, and metals.

A

DRILL BITS

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3
Q

is a tool used for boring holes. In most braces, immediately behind the chuck is a three position gear release which allows ratcheting of the handle when in tight spots.

A

RATCHET BRACE

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4
Q

is a tool used for drilling different sizes of big holes in wood to meet different working demands.

A

EXPANSIVE BIT

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5
Q

is more often used by the woodworker to bore holes than any other type of bit. It consists of four main parts: the cutting end, the twist, the shank, and the tang.

A

AUGER BIT

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6
Q

are used in metalworking to provide a starting hole for a larger sized drill bit, or a conical indentation in the end of a work piece to mount a lathe center.

A

CENTER BIT

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7
Q

is a particular type of drill bit that is often used in furniture making and other woodworking projects.

A

FORSTNER BIT

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8
Q

is a saw blade of annular (ring) shape, whose annular kerf creates a hole in the workpiece without having to cut up the core material.

A

HOLE SAW

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9
Q

is toll used Fluted countersinks come in several sizes, able to cut conical holes intended to fit screws of varying head dimensions.

A

COUNTERSINK

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10
Q

is a tool suitable for pounding nails.

A

CLAW HAMMER

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11
Q

suitable for driving metal to extend the size.

A

BALL PEEN HAMMER

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12
Q

a hand tool used for driving screws.

A

SCREWDRIVER

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13
Q

usually used in carpentry to knock wooden pieces together, or to drive dowels or chisels.

A

WOODEN MALLET

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14
Q

a small woodworking hand plane which typically has the iron bedded at a lower angle than other planes, with the bevel up. use to cut end grain and chamfer

A

CHAMFERING PLANE

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15
Q

a hand plane designed for cutting rebates in wood.

A

RABBETING PLANE

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16
Q

same construction as the above mentioned planes but it is shorter being 51/2 to 10 inches in length, and has a plane iron of 11/4 to 2 inches wide.

A

SMOOTH PLANE

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17
Q

most useful all around the plane in the woodworking kit. It is 14 to 15 inches long and has a plane iron of 2 to 21/4 inches wide.

A

JACK PLANE

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18
Q

22 to 24 inches long and has a plane iron of 23/8 to 25/8 inches wide.

A

JOINTER PLANE

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19
Q

18 inches long and has a plane iron of 23/8 inches wide.

A

FORE PLANE

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20
Q

is a tool used to shape and smooth wooden rods and shafts - often for use as wheel spokes, chair legs, self bows, and arrows.

A

SPOKESHAVE

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21
Q

range from small hand tools for tiny details, to large chisels used to remove big sections of wood, in ‘roughing out’ the shape of a pattern or design.

A

WOODWORKING CHISELS

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22
Q

comes with a slender blade designed for cutting in small spaces and clearing channels or grooves

A

PAIRING CHISEL

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23
Q

used for mortising square holes in wood to accept tenons, this strong, rigid tool has a thick blade with 90° sides with a small taper.

A

MORTISE CHISEL

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24
Q

are short chisels that are designed to rest easily in the ball of the hand.

A

BUTT CHISEL

25
Q

is a single-handed striking tool with a sharp blade used to cut and split wood.

A

HATCHET

26
Q

the screw part they are shaped like an uppercase letter G. Used to hold two pieces of work together temporarily.

A

C-CLAMP

27
Q

consists of the bar, the head jaw, the sliding jaw, and the screw. The head has a threaded shaft which passes through the head casting.

A

BAR CLAMP

28
Q

is a customized work holding device used to position and hold a workpiece while guiding the location of the cutting tool.

A

JIG CLAMP

29
Q

has two jaws: a shoulder jaw and a screw jaw; and two spindles: an outside spindle and a middle spindle. The hand-screw is adjustable to an angle.

A

HAND SCREW

30
Q

The name comes from its “F” shape.

A

F-CLAMP

31
Q

designed to hold miter joints together.

A

MITER CLAMP

32
Q

hand tool used to hold objects firmly, for bending, or physical compression.

A

PLIERS

33
Q

used when working with electricity and making electrical connections.

A

ELECTRICAL PLIERS

34
Q

have a variety of uses, such as gripping, reaching places not readily accessible to the fingers, holding wires, bending loops, attaching wires to terminals and punching, and skinning and splicing small wires.

A

LONG NOSE PLIERS

35
Q

are typically machined from forged steel.

A

COMBINATION PLIERS

36
Q

are used for gripping, wire splicing, wire cutting, insulation stripping, and (by using the heel) for crushing insulation.

A

SIDE CUTTING PLIERS

37
Q

is a very handy tool for holding things in place while you do other things to it like sand, buff or grind.

A

QUICK ACTING VISE

38
Q

used in woodworking and metalworking to mark out lines for cutting or other operations.

A

MARKING GAUGE

39
Q

woodworking layout and point-making tool in screwing. It is used to scribe a line to be followed by a hand saw or chisel when making woodworking joints and make a point for easy start of screwing and other operations.

A

SCRATCH AWL

40
Q

A sharp knife used for scoring marks for joinery.

A

MARKING KNIFE

41
Q

woodworking tool used for marking straight lines on a board or on a solid wood for cutting.

A

LINING TOOLS

42
Q

a tool used for measuring dimensions on a job.

A

TAPE RULE/STEEL TAPE

43
Q

a measuring instrument consisting of an L-shaped frame with a linear scale along its longer arm and an L-shaped sliding attachment with a vernier, used to read directly the dimension of an object represented by the separation between the inner or outer edges of the two shorter arms.

A

VENIER CALIPER

44
Q

is a precision device that is designed to take accurate external measurements of different objects.

A

OUTSIDE CALIPER

45
Q

a measuring instrument which is used to gauge internal dimensions, such as the internal diameter of a pipe.

A

INSIDE CALIPER

46
Q

is a tool used for lay-outing 90 degree and 45 degree angle.

A

COMBINATION SQUARE

47
Q

a tool used for lay-outing any degree angle.

A

SLIDING T-BEVEL

48
Q

tool used for lay-outing 90 degree angles.

A

TRY SQUARE

49
Q

saw used for cutting curves and circles.

A

COMPASS SAW

50
Q

like a compass saw which is used for cutting curves and circles.

A

KEYHOLE SAW

51
Q

Ideal tool used for cutting wood joints.

A

BACK SAW

52
Q

tool used for cutting wood design.

A

COPING SAW

53
Q

a tool used for cutting across the grain of wood.

A

CROSSCUT SAW

54
Q

tool used for cutting along the grain of wood.

A

RIP SAW

55
Q

used for making dovetail joints on furniture.

A

DOVETAIL SAW

56
Q

tool used for cutting metal. It has a blade around 12mm wide.

A

HACK SAW

57
Q

is a tool used for setting nails below the wood surface. It is made of alloy steel. We can also fabricate our own nail set by shaping concrete nails.

A

NAIL SET

58
Q

is a tool used for sharpening edge cutting tools.

A

SHARPENING STONE

WOODWORKING (5 decks)

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