Hand Flashcards
Which muscle of the forearm (not found in everyone) is continuous with the fascia of the palm shown above?
Palmaris Longus
How many muscle compartments of hand
5
What are the superficial to deep hand muscle compartments
Thenar Hypothenar Lumbricals and Long Flexor Tendons Adductors Interosseous
The thenar muscles form fleshy muscle belly where?
Lateral Aspect of Palm
The Thenar Muscles are composed of how many muscles
3
Name the thenar muscles
Abductor Pollicis Brevis
Flexor Pollicis Brevis
Opponens Pollicis
The nerve supply for thenar eminence is derived from
Median Nerve
The deep belly of Flexor Pollicis Brevis is supplied by
Ulnar Nerve
Which nerve segment from the brachial plexus serves to provide the majority of the innervation to the thenar muscles ?
Median C6-T1
The hypothenar muscles form the fleshy muscle belly on the
lateral aspect of palm
The hypothenar muscles form the fleshy muscle belly on the
lateral aspect of palm
Name the 3 Hypothenar Muscles
Abductor Digiti Minimi
Flexor Digiti Minimi
Opponens Digiti Minimi
Which nerve innervates hypothenar muscles
Ulnar
Which nerve root from the brachial plexus serves to provide the majority of the innervation to the hypothenar muscles?
C8-T1
What lies deep to thenar and hypothenar eminence
central compartment
The central compartment of the hand includes
Flexor Digitorum Profundus
Flexor Digititorum Superficialis
Flexor Pollicis Longus
Lumbricals
How many lumbricals in hand are there
4
The lumbricals arise from
medial and lateral aspects of the FDP tendon, between the 1st to 5th metacarpals
The lumbricals action
flex the fingers at the metacarpophalangeal joints and extend the interphalangeal joint of 2nd to 5th digits.
The medial two lumbricals are innervated by
ulnar nerve
The lateral two lumbricals are innervated by
median nerve
How many heads does adductor pollicis in hand have
2
contraction of adductor pollicis action
adducts thumb
which nerve innervates adductor pollicis
ulnar nerve