Halogen Displacement Reactions Flashcards
What happens in a halogen displacement reaction?
A more reactive halogen will displace a less reactive one
When chlorine is displaced from a metal halide salt solution during a displacement reaction, what colour will the solution turn?
Pale green
When bromine is displaced from a metal halide salt solution during a displacement reaction, what colour will the solution turn?
Orange
When iodine is displaced from a metal halide salt solution during a displacement reaction, what colour will the solution turn?
Brown
(Exam-style question)
- Chlorine and bromine are more reactive than iodine
- In reaction of chlorine with potassium iodide, chlorine displaces iodine
- In reaction of bromine with potassium iodide, bromine displaces iodine
- Iodine cannot displace iodine from its compound
- Brown colour of final mixture is due to iodine
Halogen displacement reactions are redox reactions.
What does this mean?
In the reaction:
- Halogens gain electrons (reduction)
- Halide ions lose electrons (oxidation)
(Exam-style question)
Bromine is reduced because it gains electrons