haloalkanes & haloarenes Flashcards

1
Q

______ is effective for typhoid fever

A

chloramphenicol

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2
Q

______ is used to treat malaria

A

chloroquine

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3
Q

______ is used as an anesthetic during surgery

A

halothane

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4
Q

lucas reagent

A

conc HCl+ ZnCl2

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5
Q

aniline

A

benzene with nh2

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6
Q

compounds that change the plane polarized light

A

optically active

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7
Q

clockwise rotation (right)

A

dextrorotatory

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8
Q

anticlockwise rotation (left)

A

laevorotatory

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9
Q

optical isomers which are non superimposable mirror images of each other

A

enantiomers

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10
Q

enantiomers rotate the plane of polarised light in _______ directions

A

opposite

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11
Q

a mixture of equal quantities of two enantiomers

A

racemic mixture (sn1)

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12
Q

aqueous KOH is a _______

alcoholic KOH is a _______

A

light

bulky

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13
Q

wurtz reaction

A

sodium metal is reacted with two alkyl halides in the environment provided by a solution of dry ether

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14
Q

Grignard reagent

A

R-Mg-X

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