Hallucinogens: Norepinephrine and GABA Enhancers-Norepinephrine Enhancers Flashcards

1
Q

Norepinephrine Enhancers

A

-Excitation and inhibition of smooth muscle, cardiac excitation, and general modulation of the central nervous system

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2
Q

Peyote Catcus

BOTANICAL INFORMATION:

A
  • Northeast Mexico and Texas

- Spineless cactus

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3
Q

Peyote Catcus

HISTORY AS A MEDICINAL PLANT:

A
  • Hallucinogenic entheogen-Mayan and Aztec
  • Divination and shamanistic
  • Chewed and pungent tea
  • Communion services of the North American Church of North America
  • Illegal in North America and Europe, Canada controlled substance
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4
Q

Peyote Catcus

MODERN UTILIZATION:

A
  • Aldous Huxley’s-The Doors of Perception
  • Castenada-The Teachings of Don Juan
  • Nausea, chills, vomiting, anxiety, and disorientation
  • Mental stimulation, visual-auditory hallucinations
  • Clear and intense, sensitivity to sight and sound
  • Brilliantly-coloured, moving objects and motion
  • Alkaloid-Mescaline
    • Central nervous system nonepinephrine mimetic, release of acetylcholine, affects potassium conductance
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5
Q

San Pedro Cactus

BOTANICAL INFORMATION:

A
  • Spiny cactus
  • Desert
  • Western Peru and South America
  • Cactaceeae family
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6
Q

San Pedro Cactus

PLANT UTILIZATION:

A
  • Traditionally used for shamanistic purposes, diagnosis of illness and cures
  • Mescaline-outer tissue of stems
  • Powdered, swallowed whole, or bitter-tasting tea
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