haemoglobin Flashcards
how is O2 transported in blood?
what is haemoglobin made of?
what are the types of haemoglobin?
how does haem have affinity of O2?
what are allosteric proteins?
why is this relevant in haemoglobin + O2?
what formations can Hb assume?
what shifts the graph to right in O2-Hb?
Shifts to Right = Raised oxygen delivery
Raised [H+] (acidic)
Raised pCO2
Raised 2,3-DPG
Raised temperature
what shifts the graph to left in O2-Hb?
Shifts to Left = Lower oxygen delivery
HbF, methaemoglobin, carboxyhaemoglobin
Low [H+] (alkali)
Low pCO2
Low 2,3-DPG
Low temperature
what is foetal Hb?
what is it made of?
when is it available?
what is myoglobin?
affect on O2-Hb graph?
what is carbon monoxide poisoning?
what are symptoms of CO poisoning?
diagnosis and tx?
what is methemoglobinemia?
what increases Fe3+ in blood cells to cause methemoglobinemia?
how do you treat?