Haematology Flashcards
What tumour is associated with myasthenia gravis
Thymoma
How many weeks before surgery should you stop the COCP
4 week
Burkitts lymphoma tumour marker
C-myc
Type of anaemia in sickle cell and blood cells associated with it
Normochromic normocytic
Reticulocytes
Cells associated with G6PD deficiency
Bite and blister cells
What drugs should you avoid in G6PD
Sulph- drugs
Glipizide
Ethnicity associated with benign neutropenia
Black/Caribbean
MOA of dabigatran
Direct thrombin inhibitor
Clinical finding in CML
Splenomegaly
Investigation for autoimmune haemolytic anaemia
Positive coombs
What genetic condition is malaria associated with
G6PD deficiency
2 cells found in coeliac disease
Howell Jolly Bodies
Target cells
Reduced spleen
Most common bleeding disorder
Von Willebrand disease
4 blood test findings in DIC
Reduced platelets
Increased PT and APTT
Fibrinogen can be increased or decreased
Diagnosis of sickle cell
Hb electrophoresis
Drug which can cause renal impairment
Apixiban
What does Tamoxifen increase the risk of?
VTE
Cells found in CLL
smear / smudge cells
Blood test fining in haemophilia B
Increased APTT
association with heparin and antiphospholipid?
4 histological findings in Hodgkins lymphoma
Reed sternberg cells
Mirror image nuclei
Large multinucleate cells
Eosinophilic nuclei
Poor prognostic indicator in a transfusion reaction
Hypotension
2 conditions associated with polycythaemia
Stroke
AML
If there is a negative scan for DVT
Stop anticoagulants
Repeat in 1 week
Clinical feature of CLL
Recurrent infections
Histology of myelofibrosis
Teardrop cells
2 clinical features and 2 investigations for autoimmune haemolytic anaemia
Jaundice and anaemia
Positive coombs
Direct antiglobulin
Medication in VW factor
Desmopressin
Risk with sickle cell and parvovirus
Aplastic crisis
Blood products needed in graft vs host disease
Irradiated blood products
Treatment of neutropenic sepsis
IV piperacillin and taxobactam
Side effect of allopurinol
Reduced tumour lysis (chemo risk)
3 things that happen in a sickle cell crisis
Aplastic
Reduced reticulocytes
Sequestration increases
Finding in thalassaemia major
HbA2 increases
What Hb is in sickle cell?
HbS
Myeloma features
hyperCalcaemia
Renal failure
Anaemia
Bone disease
Myeloma on a film
Roleaux
3 blood test features of anaemia of chronic disease
Reduced Fe
Reduced TiBC
Increased ferritin
Sickle cell + bilateral lung infiltrates
Acute sickle cell syndrome