HA Exam 3 randoms

Question 1

Presbyopia?

Answer 1

Decrease in the ability of accomadation. Happens on people over 45. They start to move the object futher away to read.

Question 2

Confrontation test

Answer 2

Face each other, examiner brings up their hand and they should both see the fingers in the peripheral vision at the same time.

Question 3

What is used in pediatric eye exam at ages 0-8?

Answer 3

Newborn: Blink reflex
2 - 6 months: Fundoscopic exam
2.5 - 3 years: Allens test
3 - 6 year: E chart
6 - 8 years: Snellen chart

Question 4

Psuedostrabismus

Answer 4

Looks cross eyed but its just the epicanthal folds.

Question 5

Arcussenilis?

Answer 5

Optic ring that is gray to white in color in older adults

Question 6

Xanthalesma?

Answer 6

Soft yellos raised appearance that occurs on the lids

Question 7

What is the leading cause of preventable blindness?

Answer 7

Glaucoma

Question 8

Abnormal miosis or mydriasses is caused by damage to which nerve?

Answer 8

III

Question 9

Irits?

Answer 9

Deep red halo around iris and cornea. EMERGENCY. Can be painful and cause blurred vision and photophobia.

Question 10

What is presbycusis?

Answer 10

Gradual sensory neural hearing loss. Lose ability the ability to hear high pitched sounds.

Question 11

What is otosclerosis?

Answer 11

Abnormal bone growth that causes hearing loss.

Question 12

How is the Eustachian tube different in children?

Answer 12

It is wider and shorter.