H CH6 Culture Flashcards

1
Q

subculture

A

subset of an org.’s members that identifies itself as a distinct group within the org. based on either similarity or familiarity

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2
Q

dominant subculture

A
  • typically created by top- management
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3
Q

enhancing subculture

A
  • supports the dominant culture’s values, beliefs..
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4
Q

orthogonal subculture

A

maintains independence from dominant subculture

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5
Q

counterculture

A
  • overtly challenges the dominant subculture
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6
Q

constructive org. cultures

A
  • around achievement, self-actualization, humanistic encouraging, affiliative norms
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7
Q

passive-defensive cultures

A
  • embrace approval, conventional, dependent, and avoidance norms
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8
Q

aggressive-defensive cultures

A
  • oppositional, power, competitive, and perfectionistic norms
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9
Q

artifacts

A
  • manifestations or expressions of same cultural core that produces and maintains the values and norms
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10
Q

what is cultural strength related to?

A
  • org. performance
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11
Q

org. primary strategy

A

protect its identity

- develops secondary strategies that serve it

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12
Q

secondary strategies

A
  • instrumental

- expressive

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13
Q

instrumental strategies

A
  • operational in nature, direct attention to the attainment of specific measurable objectives, like defined by modernist
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14
Q

expressive strategies

A
  • derive from symbolic perspective, protect stability and coherence of sharing meaning, so that members can maintain a collective self-concept and offer a recognizable identity to the outside world
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15
Q

apparent change

A
  • org. formulates and implements its secondary strategies from within the confines of its existing culture and the primary strategy of protecting its identity
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16
Q

revolutionary change

A
  • strategy is imposed by outsiders which destroys much of the culture’s pre-existing symbolism
  • introduction of new symbols
17
Q

Incremental change

A
  • deep and lasting cultural change

- strategy is different but not incompatible with existing assumptions and values

18
Q

institutional logics

A
  • socially constructed, historical patterns of material practices etc. …
19
Q

institutional field

A

community of org. that partake of a common meaning system