H CH6 Culture Flashcards
1
Q
subculture
A
subset of an org.’s members that identifies itself as a distinct group within the org. based on either similarity or familiarity
2
Q
dominant subculture
A
- typically created by top- management
3
Q
enhancing subculture
A
- supports the dominant culture’s values, beliefs..
4
Q
orthogonal subculture
A
maintains independence from dominant subculture
5
Q
counterculture
A
- overtly challenges the dominant subculture
6
Q
constructive org. cultures
A
- around achievement, self-actualization, humanistic encouraging, affiliative norms
7
Q
passive-defensive cultures
A
- embrace approval, conventional, dependent, and avoidance norms
8
Q
aggressive-defensive cultures
A
- oppositional, power, competitive, and perfectionistic norms
9
Q
artifacts
A
- manifestations or expressions of same cultural core that produces and maintains the values and norms
10
Q
what is cultural strength related to?
A
- org. performance
11
Q
org. primary strategy
A
protect its identity
- develops secondary strategies that serve it
12
Q
secondary strategies
A
- instrumental
- expressive
13
Q
instrumental strategies
A
- operational in nature, direct attention to the attainment of specific measurable objectives, like defined by modernist
14
Q
expressive strategies
A
- derive from symbolic perspective, protect stability and coherence of sharing meaning, so that members can maintain a collective self-concept and offer a recognizable identity to the outside world
15
Q
apparent change
A
- org. formulates and implements its secondary strategies from within the confines of its existing culture and the primary strategy of protecting its identity