H Flashcards

1
Q

hab

A

hab【词根】给,接受,有habit(n. 习惯, 习性, 嗜好)

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2
Q

habit

A

habit/ 5hAbit/ n. 习惯;习性【词根】居住;有inhabitant(n.居民,住户)

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3
Q

hal

A

hal【词根】呼吸exhale(v. 呼气; 蒸发; 散发(ex+hale气=出气=呼气))

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4
Q

hale

A

halev. 强拉; 硬拖【词根】呼吸exhale(v. 呼气; 蒸发; 散发(ex+hale气=出气=呼气))词根释义:make whole, sound例词:inhale,exhale,heal,healthy,healthiness

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5
Q

halit

A

halit词根:表示“呼吸‘halitosis(n.口臭)

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6
Q

hap

A

hap/ hAp /n.偶然, 机会, 运气;【词根】运气happy(a.快乐的;幸福的)

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7
Q

har

A

har词根:战争,军队;硬harbor(n. 港湾, 海港; 避难所)

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8
Q

hara

A

hara词根:磨,擦,刮,涂harass(vt. 使困扰;使烦恼;反复袭击)

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9
Q

harv

A

harv词根:采,摘,收获harvest(n. 收获;产量;结果)

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10
Q

hast

A

hastv. 第二人称单数现在式【词根】抽水exhaust(vt. 排出;耗尽;使筋疲力尽)

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11
Q

haust

A

haust【词根】拖,拉exhaust(v. 用尽; 抽完; 耗尽(ex出+haust=抽干=抽出))

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12
Q

hav

A

hav词根:抓,取,拥有behave(v. 举止, 表现, 行为)

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13
Q

heal

A

healv. 治愈【词根】完整,无损伤,健康healthy(adj. 健康的,健全的)词根释义:make whole, sound例词:inhale,exhale,heal,healthy,healthiness

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14
Q

heav

A

heav词根:抓,取heavy(adj. 沉重的;繁重的,巨大的;阴沉的)

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15
Q

hec

A

hec词根:保持,抓,暂停hectic(adj. 脸上发红的, 消耗热的, 发热的)

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16
Q

hecto

A

hecto【电】 格克脱【前缀】百hectogram(n. 一百公克((hecto+gram克)))

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17
Q

hel

A

hel词根:太阳,日heliotropism(n. 向日性; 趋日性)

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18
Q

heli

A

heli前缀:太阳;直升机 helianthus(n. 向日葵;向日葵属植物)

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19
Q

helic

A

helic【词根】螺旋helical(adj. 螺旋状的)

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20
Q

helio

A

helio【词根】太阳heliotropism(n. 向日性; 趋日性(helio+trop转+ism=转向太阳))词根释义:sun例词:heliograph,heliotrope,heliocentric

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21
Q

hem

A

hem/ hem/ n. 边缘, 折边, 哼声【词根】血hemoglobin(n. 血红素)

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22
Q

hema

A

hema词根:bloodhemorrhage(n. 出血)词根释义:blood例词:hemorrhage,hemoglobin,hemophilia,hemostat

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23
Q

hemat

A

hemat【词根】血hematal(adj.血液的,胸前的)

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24
Q

hemato

A

hemato【词根】血hematochezia(n. 便血)

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25
Q

hemi

A

hemi【前缀】半hemisphere(n.半球;半球地图)

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26
Q

hemo

A

hemo【词根】血hemorrhage(n. 出血)词根释义:blood例词:hemorrhage,hemoglobin,hemophilia,hemostat

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27
Q

hend

A

hend词根:抓,取,拿apprehend(vt. 理解;逮捕;忧虑)

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28
Q

hendeca

A

hendeca前缀:十一 hendecagon(n. 十一角形;[数] 十一边形)

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29
Q

hens

A

hens词根:抓,取,拿comprehension(n. 理解;包含)

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30
Q

hepat

A

hepat前缀:肝脏 hepatic(adj. 肝的;肝脏色的;治肝病的)

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31
Q

hept

A

hept前缀:七 heptad(n. 七价原子;七个)

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32
Q

hepta

A

heptan.七【前缀】七heptagon(n. 七角形; 七边形)

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33
Q

her

A

her/ hE:, hE/ 她的【词根】粘住;继承人inherent(a.固有的,生来的(in里面+her+ent=天生[与身体内]连着=天赋的))词根释义:stick例词:adhere,cohere,cohesion,inherent,hereditary,hesitate

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34
Q

herb

A

herb/ hE:b/ n.草本植物;药草;香草【词根】草herbal(adj. 草药的)

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35
Q

herd

A

herd/ hE:d/ n. 兽群,畜群;放牧人【后缀】表示“人”shepherd(n.牧羊人,羊倌)

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36
Q

here

A

here/ hiE/adv. 在这里;此时【词根】粘着adhere(vi.粘附;追随;坚持)词根释义:stick例词:adhere,cohere,cohesion,inherent,hereditary,hesitate

37
Q

hered

A

hered【词根】继承heredity(n. 遗传; 形质遗传)

38
Q

herit

A

herit【词根】继承heritage(n. 遗产;传统;继承物;继承权)

39
Q

hes

A

hes【词根】粘着hesitate(vi.含糊,支吾;口吃)词根释义:stick例词:adhere,cohere,cohesion,inherent,hereditary,hesitate

40
Q

heter

A

heter【前缀】另一的;不同的heterosexual(adj. 异性的; 异性爱的)

41
Q

hetero

A

hetero【前缀】另一的;不同的heterosexual(adj. 异性的; 异性爱的)词根释义:other, different例词:heterodox,heterogeneous,heterosexual,heterodyne

42
Q

hex

A

hexn. 魔女; 十六进位【词根】六hexagon(n. 六角形; 六边形)词根释义:six例词:hexagon,hexameter,sestet,sextuplets

43
Q

hexa

A

hexa【前缀】六hexagon(n. 六角形; 六边形)

44
Q

hib

A

hib词根:给,接受,有exhibit(n. 展览品, 展览, 陈列品)

45
Q

hibern

A

hibern【词根】冬天hibernate(v. 过冬, 避寒, 冬眠)

46
Q

hibit

A

hibit【词根】拿,持prohibit(vt.禁止,阻止)

47
Q

hid

A

hidv.隐藏(hide的过去式 )【词根】盖,藏hide(v. 遮掩掉, 掩蔽; 隐瞒)

48
Q

hier

A

hier【前缀】骶骨,宗教,神圣的hierarch(n. 教主;掌权者;高僧)

49
Q

hilar

A

hilar词根:快乐的 hilarious(adj. 欢闹的;非常滑稽的;喜不自禁的)

50
Q

hing

A

hing词根:悬挂unhinge(vt. 使分开;取下…的铰链)

51
Q

hist

A

hist前缀:组织 histochemistry(n. [组织] 组织化学)

52
Q

hoars

A

hoars词根:热hoarse(adj. 嘶哑的)

53
Q

hod

A

hod/ hRd/ n. 木制容器, 煤斗, 装木炭容器【词根】路hodoscope(n.描迹仪,宇宙射线描迹仪)

54
Q

hol

A

hol词根:完整,无损伤,健康;遮盖,隐藏holy(adj. 神圣的, 至善的, 圣洁的)

55
Q

holo

A

holo【前缀】全hologram(n. 全息图)

56
Q

hom

A

hom【词根】人【前缀】相同homogeneous(a.同类的;均匀的)

57
Q

homo

A

homon. 同性恋者【前缀】表示“同类的”homogenous(adj. 同质的)词根释义:same例词:homogenize,homosexual,homonym,homophone

58
Q

hones

A

hones词根:尊敬,荣誉honest(adj. 诚实的,实在的;可靠的)

59
Q

hood

A

hood/ hud/n. 头巾;覆盖;兜帽【后缀】表示抽象名词neighbourhood(n.邻居关系;邻近)

60
Q

hop

A

hop/ hRp/v.单脚跳。词根:跳hope(n. 希望, 期待, 信心)

61
Q

hor

A

hor词根:角,头horn(n. 角, 喇叭, 角质)

62
Q

horr

A

horr【词根】发抖;怕horror(n. 惊骇; 惨事; 恐怖)

63
Q

hors

A

hors词根:跳horse(n. 马;骑兵;脚架;海洛因)

64
Q

hort

A

hort词根:表示“鼓励”hortatory(adj. 劝告的, 忠告的; 勉励性的)

65
Q

hosp

A

hosp词根:客人hospitable(adj.好客的, 招待周到的)

66
Q

hospit

A

hospit【词根】客人hospital(n. 医院(hospit客人+al,病人是医院的客人))

67
Q

host

A

hostn. 主人【词根】客人hostage(n.人质host+age表名词=把客人[留住]=人质))

68
Q

hous

A

hous词根:盖,藏house(n. 住宅;家庭;机构;议会)

69
Q

hug

A

hug/ hQg/vt. 拥抱;紧抱;抱有,坚持。词根:高huge(adj. 巨大的; 无限的; 极大的)

70
Q

hum

A

hum/ hQm/v. 作嗡嗡声;哼唱【词根】人;地面;土地human(adj. 人类的, 有同情心的, 人性的)

词根释义:earth, ground, man例词:humus,exhume,humane

71
Q

human

A

humanadj. 人类的【词根】人;地面;土地humane(adj. 仁慈的,人道的;高尚的)词根释义:earth, ground, man例词:humus,exhume,humane

72
Q

hund

A

hund词根:百,百分之一hundred(n. 一百;许多)

73
Q

hur

A

hur词根:战争,军队;角,头hurt(n. 伤害, 损害, 创伤)

74
Q

hus

A

hus词根:盖,藏husband(n.丈夫)

75
Q

hut

A

hut/ hQt/n.小屋;棚屋。词根:盖,藏hutch(n. 贮藏箱; 柜, 棚, 笼)

76
Q

hydr

A

hydr词根:表示“水””hydrous(adj.含水的)词根释义:water例词:dehydrate,hydrant,hydraulic,hydraulics,hydrogen,hydrophobia

77
Q

hydra

A

hydran. 九头怪蛇【词根】水hydrant(n. 消防栓;水龙头;给水栓)词根释义:water例词:dehydrate,hydrant,hydraulic,hydraulics,hydrogen,hydrophobia

78
Q

hydro

A

hydro/ ‘haidrEu/ n. 水疗医院【词根】水hydrogen(n.氢)词根释义:water例词:dehydrate,hydrant,hydraulic,hydraulics,hydrogen,hydrophobia

79
Q

hyet

A

hyet前缀:雨 hyetal(adj. 雨量的;降雨的)

80
Q

hygro

A

hygro前缀:湿气 hygrograph(n. 自动湿度计)

81
Q

hyl

A

hyl前缀:物质 hylic(adj. 物质的;实质的)

82
Q

hyp

A

hyp前缀:低下 hypaesthesia(n.感觉减退,感觉迟钝)

83
Q

hyper

A

hyper【前缀】超出,过于hyperactive(adj. 活动过度的; 活动亢进的; 极度活跃的)词根释义:over, above例词:hyperactive,hypertensive,hyperbolic,hypersensitive,hyperventilate,hyperkinetic

84
Q

hypn

A

hypn词根:睡觉hypnosis(n. 催眠;催眠状态(hypno+sis表示病状))词根释义:sleep例词:hypnosis,hypnotherapy

85
Q

hypno

A

hypno【词根】睡觉hypnology(n. 催眠学)

86
Q

hypo

A

hypon. 海波; 定影剂【前缀】次,亚;在……之下hypocrite(n. 伪君子; 伪善者((hypo在下面+crit+e评判=在背后评判别人=伪君子))

87
Q

hypso

A

hypso前缀:高度 hypsometry(n. [测] 测高法)

88
Q

hyster

A

hyster前缀:子宫 hysterectomy(n. [妇产] 子宫切除)