Gymnosperms Flashcards

1
Q

What does the work “gymnosperm” mean?

A

Naked seed

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2
Q

Are all gymnosperms evergreen?

A

No. Some deciduous examples: Gingko, larch, bald cypress, dawn redwood.

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3
Q

What types of leaves are found in gymnosperms?

A

Fan, needle, awl/scale-like

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4
Q

What clue helps you know the White Pine?

A

5 letters, 5 needles

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5
Q

Needle bunches of pine are called

A

Fascicles

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6
Q

Clue to remember branch of SPRUCE

A

Leaf bases remain on twig as small “pegs”

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7
Q

“Fleshy” false-fruit of yew is called

A

Aril

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8
Q

How do male pollen grains get to a female pine cone?

A

They flow on wind as they have ballon-like wings

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9
Q

What are cones comprised of?

A

Scales

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10
Q

What does xylem conduct?

A

Water

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11
Q

In a tree what does xylem develop into?

A

Wood

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12
Q

What does phloem conduct?

A

Sugars

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13
Q

Name the two tissues that comprise “bark”

A

Phloem and cork

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