Gustar-like verbs Flashcards
What tense will gustar always be in?
Third-person singular or plural
What should the verb gustar be conjugated according to?
the THING that pleases (me/you/them…)
What are the indirect object pronouns?
me te le nos os les
What is the structure of sentences that use gustar?
Stressed Indirect Object Pronoun + Indirect Object Pronoun + Verb (3rd singular/plural) + the thing that pleases
Ex: A ti te gusta esa pelicula
Do the same rules for gustar apply in the different tenses?
Yes
Define doler
to hurt
What structure do you use for doler?
A mi/ti/el/ella + IOP + verb (3rd sing/plural) + thing that hurts
When do you use the construction that you use with doler/gustar with faltar?
1) the distance one has to go to arrive at a destination
2) the time left before a deadline
3) the amount or quantity needed to reach a certain limit/goal
Define agradar(le) (a uno)
to like
define alcanzar(le) (a uno)
to have enough
define caer(le) bien(mal, et.) (a uno)
to create a good (bad) impression (on one), (not) to like
define convenir(le) (a uno)
to suit (one’s) interests, to be good for one
costar(le) trabajo (a uno)
to be hard (for one); to have a hard time + -ing from
dar(le) lástima (a uno)
to feel sorry for
disgustar(le) (a uno)
to dislike
encantar(le) (a uno)
to delight, to charm, to be delighted with
extrañar(le) (a uno)
to seem strange, to surprise, to be suprised
fascinar(le) (a uno)
to delight, to charm, to fascinate, to be fascinated by
hacer(le) falta (a uno)
to need
importar(le) (a uno)
to matter (to one); to mind
interesar(le) (a uno)
to interest (one); to be interested in
molestar(le) (a uno)
to bother (one); to be bothered by
parecer(le) (a uno)
to seem (to one)
preocupar(le) (a uno)
to worry; to be worried by
quedar(le) (a uno)
to have left
quedar(le) bien (mal) (grande, pequeño) (a uno)
to fit right (badly) to be (un)becoming, to be too large (small) (for one)
resultar(le) agradable (desagradable, dificil, doloroso, facil, penoso, triste) (a uno)
to be (turn out to be) pleasant (unpleasant, difficult, painful, easy, distressing, sad) (for one)
sobrar(le) (a uno)
to have in excess, to have more than enough, to have left over
sorprender(le) (a uno)
to be surprised
tocar(le) el turno (una rifa, la loteria) (a uno)
to be (one’s) turn; to win (a raffle, a lottery prize)
Poner(lo) (a uno) + adjective
= to make (one) + adjective
Ex: esa cancion siempre la ponía triste
That song always makes her sad
- using the DOP not IOP
What are the verbs (a-c) that use the gustar construction?
- agradar
- alcanzar
- caer bien/mal
- convenir
- costar trabajo
What are the verbs (d-f) that use the gustar construction?
- dar lástima
- disgustar
- encantar
- extrañar
- fascinar
What are the verbs (h-p) that use the gustar construction?
- hacer falta
- importar
- interesar
- molestar
- parecer
- preocupar
What are the verbs (q-z) that use the gustar construction?
- quedar
- quedar bien/mal
- resultar agradable
- sobrar
- sorprender
- tocar el turno