GUMES Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three layers of the heart

A

pericardium
myocardium
endocardium

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2
Q

cardiac cycle

A

sequence of pressure and volume changes that occur during one heartbeat

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3
Q

lub dub vs korotkoff sounds

A

lub dub = closing of valves

korotkoff = turbulent blood flow

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4
Q

cardiac output

A

volume of blood ejected by each ventricle into its artery per minute

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5
Q

inotropy

A

strength of contraction

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6
Q

lusitrophy

A

rate of relaxation

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7
Q

chronotrophy

A

heart rate

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8
Q

dromotrophy

A

conduction speed of AV node

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9
Q

total peripheral resistance

A

resistance that must be overcome to push blood through the circulatory system

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