Guillain-Barre Syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

What is the other name for Guillain-Barre Syndrome or GBS?

A

ACUTE INFLAMMATORY DEMYELINATING POLYNEUROPATHY

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2
Q

In Guillain-Barre Syndrome, how do immune system macrophages attack?

A

THEY DEMYELINATE PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AXONS AND NERVE ROOTS

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3
Q

List the types of infections leading to GBS 1-3 weeks before onset?

A
URI
\+
CAMPYLOBACTOR JEJUNI
\+
BACTERIAL INFECTIONS -clamydia, pneumonia
\+
VIRAL INFECTIONS - herpes, aids, H1N1, mono, E-Barr
\+
DIARRHEA
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4
Q

GBS has a _________ onset over several days.

A

RAPID

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5
Q

How would muscle paralysis or paresis occur with GBS?

A

SYMMETRICAL ASCENDING

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6
Q

GBS recovery is due to the capability of ___________ cells to reconstitute myelin sheaths after demyelination.

A

SCHWANN

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7
Q

Name the 2 treatments for GBS?

A
  1. HIGH DOSE INTRAVENOUS IMMUNE GLOBULIN THERAPY (IVIG)

2. PLASMAPHORESIS

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8
Q

Where doe GBS cause pain?

A

HIPS, BACK, PELVIS, FEET, THIGHS AND HANDS

ASCENDS UP BODY

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