Guillain-Barre Syndrome Flashcards
1
Q
What is the other name for Guillain-Barre Syndrome or GBS?
A
ACUTE INFLAMMATORY DEMYELINATING POLYNEUROPATHY
2
Q
In Guillain-Barre Syndrome, how do immune system macrophages attack?
A
THEY DEMYELINATE PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AXONS AND NERVE ROOTS
3
Q
List the types of infections leading to GBS 1-3 weeks before onset?
A
URI \+ CAMPYLOBACTOR JEJUNI \+ BACTERIAL INFECTIONS -clamydia, pneumonia \+ VIRAL INFECTIONS - herpes, aids, H1N1, mono, E-Barr \+ DIARRHEA
4
Q
GBS has a _________ onset over several days.
A
RAPID
5
Q
How would muscle paralysis or paresis occur with GBS?
A
SYMMETRICAL ASCENDING
6
Q
GBS recovery is due to the capability of ___________ cells to reconstitute myelin sheaths after demyelination.
A
SCHWANN
7
Q
Name the 2 treatments for GBS?
A
- HIGH DOSE INTRAVENOUS IMMUNE GLOBULIN THERAPY (IVIG)
2. PLASMAPHORESIS
8
Q
Where doe GBS cause pain?
A
HIPS, BACK, PELVIS, FEET, THIGHS AND HANDS
ASCENDS UP BODY