Diabetes Flashcards
To use glucose, the body needs a hormone called __________ which is made by the pancreas.
INSULIN
Type _____ diabetes develops when your body makes little or no insulin. Glucose can’t get into the cells for energy and remains in the blood, causing _____________.
TYPE 1
+
HYPERGLYCEMIA
90% of people with diabetes have Type _____.
TYPE 2
Type 2 Diabetes is most likely to occur in people who:
are over 40 years of age
are overweight
have a family history of diabetes
developed gestational diabetes during a pregnancy
have given birth to a baby that is more than 4 kg (9 lbs)
have high blood pressure
have high cholesterol
have IGT or impaired fasting glucose
are of Aboriginal, Hispanic, Asian, South Asian, or South African descent
If the fasting blood glucose level is ___.0 mmol/L (126 mg/dL) or higher, a diagnosis of diabetes is made.
7.0