guidelines Flashcards

1
Q

which guidance should you use for endodontic diagnosis?

A

Americal association of endodontics

AAE 2013

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2
Q

what guidance should you use for orthodontic referrals?

A

British orthodontic society
BOS

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3
Q

what guidelines should be used for periodontal disease classification and management?

A

BSP 2017

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4
Q

what are the guidelines for bitewing intervals for differing caries risks?

A

FGDP 2018

high caries risk:
* every 6 months until no new or progressing carious lesions are evident

moderate caries risk:
* 1 year intervals

low caries risk:
* 12-18 month intervals in primary dentition
* 2 year intervals in permanent dentition

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5
Q

what guidelines are followed for avulsion?

A

IADT 2020

International Association of Dental Traumatology

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6
Q

what are the guidelines for monitoring following avulsion?

A

IADT 2020

replanted teeth should be monitored clinically and radiographically :
* 2 weeks
* 4 weeks
* 3 months
* 6 months
* 1 year
* yearly for at least 5 years

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7
Q

what guidelines are used for trauma follow up regimes in children?

A

IADT guidelines 2020

show follow up regimes, recall for radiographs, splint removal and clinical review appointments

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8
Q

what is the guidance on extractions of wisdom teeth?

A

NICE guidelines 2020

surgical removal of impacted third molars should be limited to patients with evidence of pathology such as:
* unrestorable caries
* pulpal or periapical pathology
* abscess
* osteomyelitis

second episode of pericoronitis should be considered for removal

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9
Q

what guidelines do we follow for treatment options for palatally ectopic maxillary canines?

A

Royal college of surgeons RCS 2022

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10
Q

what is the guidance on antibiotic prophylaxis? when should it be considered?

A

SDCEP 2018

antibiotic prophylaxis is no longer routinely recommended but the patient’s cardiologist and if the pt wishes for it, it can be considered as well as,

a patient should be considered for abx prophylaxis if they have a cardiac condition from the special consideration sub-group

special considerations:
* has a prosthetic valve
* any prosthetic material has been used for cardiac valve repair
* has had a previous episode of IE
* has congenital heart disease

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11
Q

what is the guidance on patients taking DOACs (direct oral anticoagulants)?

A

SDCEP 2022

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12
Q

what is the guidance on patient’s taking a vitamin K antagonist?

A

SDCEP 2022

e.g warfarin, phenindione

check INR no more than 24 hours before the procedure - ideally 72 hours before

if INR is below 4: treat without interrupting medication
if INR is above 4: delay invasive treatment or refer if urgent

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13
Q

what is the guidance on patient’s taking antiplatelet drugs?

A

SDCEP 2022

if just aspirin:
* treat without interrupting medication
* use local haemostatic measures

if clopidogrel, dipyridamole, prasugrel or ticagrelor single or dual therapy (in combination with aspirin):
* treat without interrupting medication
* expect prolonged bleeding
* strongly consider suturing and packing

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14
Q

what is the guidance on patient’s taking an anticoagulant/antiplatelet combination?

A

SDCEP 2022

consult with patient’s prescribing clinician to assess their bleeding risk

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15
Q

what is the general advice on dental treatment for patients taking anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs?

A
  • plan treatment early in the day & week
  • treat atraumatically & use appropriate local measures
  • post op treatment advice and emergency contact details
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16
Q

in which cases should antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy never be interrupted?

A
  • patient has prosthetic metal heart valves or coronary stents
  • patients who have a pulmonary embolism or DVT in the last 3 months
  • patients on anticoagulant therapy for cardioversion
17
Q

what guidelines should we follow for prevention in children?

A

SDCEP 2018