Guaifenesin ( expectorant) Flashcards

1
Q

what is the pharmacological class of guaifenesin

A

expectorant

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2
Q

brand name of guaifenesin

A

Mucinex

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3
Q

guaifenesin is an expectorant and contains mucolytic properties so clients should take this medication with

A

take with full glass of water

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4
Q

pharmacological action of guaifenesin

A

promotes increased cough production by increasing and thinning mucous secretions

these actions allow clients to decrease chest congestion by coughing out secretions

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5
Q

guaifenesin is often combined with

A

often combined with antitussives either opioid or nonopioid or decongestant

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6
Q

why would guaifenesin be combined with antitussive either opioid; nonopioid; or decongestant

A

treat manifestations of colds; allergic/nonallergic rhinitis
; cough caused by lower respiratory disorders

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6
Q

if a client develops an allergic reaction (rash) from guaifenesin what should the client do

A

stop taking the medication; obtain medical care if rash or other manifestations of allergy occur

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6
Q

complications of guaifenesin

A

GI upset
drowsiness; dizziness;
allergic reaction (rash)

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7
Q

if a client experiences GI upset while taking guaifenesin what should they do

A

take with food

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7
Q

if a client taking guaifenesin experiences drowsiness; dizziness when shouldn’t the client take the medication

A

do not take prior to driving or activities that require alertness

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8
Q

safety of guaifenesin is not established for which patients

A

pregnant; lactating

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9
Q

why should Guaifenesin be taken with caution with clients who have asthma

A

medication can cause bronchospasm

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10
Q

clients who are ______ should talk with provider before taking medications containing guaifenesin

A

breastfeeding

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11
Q

depending on the formulations and medication combinations preparations containing guaifenesin might be contraindicated for

A

children

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12
Q

guaifenesin comes in

A

tablet ; capsule

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13
Q

should guaifenesin tablets be crushed

A

no

14
Q

can guaifenesin capsule be opened

A

yes can be opened and sprinkled on foods

15
Q

clients taking guaifenesin should report to provider if cough lasts for longer than

A

report if coughs last for more than 1 week

16
Q

take guaifenesin with full glass of water and continue optimal _______ intake throughout therapy

A

continue optimal fluid intake

17
Q

read over the counter labels carefully to discover what medications have been combined in the preparation

true or false

A

true

18
Q

effectiveness of guaifenesin is evidenced by

A

cough is more productive; mucous is easier to expectorate; chest congestion is decreased