GT6 Flashcards

1
Q

Types of BLOOD VESSELS

🧠⚡ WE R CS⚡

A
  1. WINDKESSEL VESSELS
  2. RESISTANCE VESSELS
  3. EXCHANGE VESSELS
  4. CAPACITANCE VESSELS
  5. SHUNT VESSEL
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2
Q

WINDKESSEL VESSELS

A

Aorta & LARGE ARTERIES

✨ SHOW ELASTIC RECOIL when STRETCHED

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3
Q

RESISTANCE VESSELS

A

Arterioles
✨ Major site of RESISTANCE to Blood

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4
Q

EXCHANGE VESSELS

A

Capillaries

✨ site of exchange of nutrients water & gas

Types
🎯 continuous: brain, retina
🎯 fenestrated: glomeruli, choroid plexus
🎯 sinusoidal: liver, spleen

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5
Q

CAPACITANCE Vessels

A

🎯 VENULES & VEINS

Thin walled EASILY DISTENSIBLE

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6
Q

SHUNT VESSELS

A

AV Anastamoses

Found in Finger Tips & Ear Lobes

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7
Q

RESPIRATORY CENTERS

A

✨ Pre-Botzinger complex
Pacemaker cells of spontaneous or automatic breathing

✨ Dorsal Respiratory Group (DRG)
Respiratory rhythm generator (inspiratory ramp signal)

✨ Ventral Respiratory Group (VRG)
Overdrive mechanism

✨ Pneumotaxic centre
Controls the “switch off” point of inspiratory ramp signal

✨ Apneustic centre
Delays switch off signal- promotes inspiration

✨ Vagus
Inhibits inspiratory discharge

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8
Q

Effects of VARIOUS TRANSECTIONS on RESPIRATION

A
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9
Q

✨ Vertigo in VESTIBULAR NEURONITIS

A

Sudden ONSET VERTIGO ➡️ Lasts few days ➡️ Self limiting & no hearing loss

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10
Q

BILLING’S METHOD

A

Cervical Mucus method

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11
Q

Abdominal INCISIONS in SURGERY

A
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12
Q

⭐ DIBUCAINE NUMBER in NORMAL INDIVIDUAL

⭐ DIBUCAINE NUMBER in HOMOZYGOUS ATYPICAL BUTARYLCHOLINESTERASE Pt (PSEUDOCHOLINESTERASE)

A

⭐ DIBUCAINE NUMBER in NORMAL INDIVIDUAL
🎯 80

⭐ DIBUCAINE NUMBER in HOMOZYGOUS ATYPICAL BUTARYLCHOLINESTERASE Pt (PSEUDOCHOLINESTERASE)
🎯 20

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13
Q

Which GP 2B/3A inhibitor is SAFE IN RENAL IMPAIRMENT patients

A

ABCIXIMAB

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14
Q

HYPOMENORRHEA

OLIGOMENORRHEA

A

⭐ REGULARLY TIMED but SCANTY EPISODES OF BLEEDING ➡️ HYPOMENORRHEA

⭐ INFREQUENT, IRREGULARLY TIMED EPISODES OF BLEEDING USUALLY OCCURING AT INTERVALS > 35 days ➡️ OLIGOMENORRHEA

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15
Q

Screening TEST in SERIES & PARALLEL
🧠⚡P के साथ P नहीं ⚡
🧠⚡ sPecificity & PPV⚡

A
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16
Q

BEST INVESTIGATION FOR DIAGNOSIS OF NEUROSYPHILIS

A

VDRL of CSF