BODY FLUID COMPARTMENTS Flashcards
✨ Total body H2O
✨ ICF
✨ ECF
🧠⚡ 70 kg Body wt⚡
✨ Total body H2O: 0.670 = 42 L
✨ ICF: 0.470 = 28L
✨ ECF: 0.2*70 = 14 L
Blood volume
🧠⚡B looks like 8 ⚡
8% of body wt
Plasma volume
🧠⚡P is Paanch = 5⚡
5% of Body wt
Indicators of TOTAL BODY WATER
🧠⚡ TADA⚡
- Tritium oxide (T2O)
- Antipyrin
- Deuterium D2O
- Amiopyrine
Indicator of ECF Volume
🧠⚡eS³IM ⚡
- Sucrose
- Inulin
- Mannitol
- Sodium thiosulphate
- Sodium thiocyanate
Indicator of ICF Volume
NO SPECIFIC MARKERS
⭐ ICF = TBW-ECF (D20 - Mannitol)
RBC Volume
Tagging RBC with cr-51, Fe-59, 32P
also antigenic tagging
Indicator of Plasma Volume
✨ Evans’ blue(T1824)
✨ Human serum albumin tagged with RADIOACTIVE IODINE125
Indicator of INTERSTITIAL Volume
ECF - plasma volume
Stewan Hamilton Dye method
Used for
Calculation of VOLUME OF ECF
Identify
Stewan Hamilton Dye Dilution Method
Formula used in Stewan Hamilton Dye Dilution
🧠⚡EC = IC ⚡
ECF = I-A/C
I = INITIAL VOLUME OF DYE INJECTED
A = AMOUNT OF DYE LEFT IN THE COMPARTMENT
C = CONCENTRATION OF DYE