GSS Flashcards

1
Q

How many millions equal one billion?

A

1000

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2
Q

A scientist claims to have found a fossil that is more than 6 billion years old. Why is the scientist’s claim false?

A

Fossils disintegrate after 10,000 years.

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3
Q

Approximately when did eukaryotes first form?

A

2 billion years ago

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4
Q

Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that do not contain ________.

A

a nucleus

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5
Q

Put the events in order from most recent (1), to oldest (5):

A

you know this one

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6
Q

What event likely led to the extinction of non-avian dinosaurs?

A

A massive asteroid struck Earth.

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7
Q

Put the fossils in order from most recent to least, or newest to oldest

A

AM
AR
J
C
S

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8
Q

A scientist discovers an organism living deep beneath the Earth’s surface. This organism thrives despite intense pressure, heat, lack of water, and sunlight. This organism is probably a(n)

A

best guess

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9
Q

The Earth is approximately ___________ old.

A

4,500,000

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10
Q

Which statement best summarizes the source of most of the oxygen present in the atmosphere?

A

Cyanobacteria produced and emitted oxygen as a waste product of photosynthesis.

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11
Q

Which of these is written in the correct order of appearance on Earth (from earliest to most recent)?

A

prokaryotes; photosynthesizers; eukaryotes; multicellular life

this is the one with the odd names

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12
Q

What condition of early Earth would have been critical to the development of photosynthesis?

A

an atmosphere that allowed sunlight in

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