G.S.4 (11/16/23)

Question 1

what does annex mean

Answer 1

to add to

Question 2

Realpolitik

Answer 2

realistic politics based on the needs of the state which Bismarck was a master of

Question 3

Kaiser

Answer 3

Another word for the German emperor

Question 4

the name of the policy Bismarck used to unite the German states under
Prussian rule, which emphasized military force rather than diplomatic means

Answer 4

blood and iron

Question 5

the 3 countries Bismarck declared war on to achieve a unified German state

Answer 5

Denmark, Austria, and France

Question 6

Bismarck’s laws that shut down socialist newspapers and banned their meetings

Answer 6

censorship

Question 7

Germany’s spectacular industrial growth was due in part to two major
resources?

Answer 7

iron and coal

Question 8

Bismarck aimed to crush two groups who opposed the imperial state… who were
they?

Answer 8

Catholic church and socialists

Question 9

Which German Kaiser got Bismarck to resign in 1890?

Answer 9

William II

Question 10

To nationalists, a unified Italy made sense because of a common…

Answer 10

…geography, history, and language

Question 11

Garibaldi gathered a group of 1,000 volunteers to help win control of Sicily…what was this group called?

Answer 11

Red Shirt

Question 12

Which nationalist leader founded “Young Italy”, a secret society whose goal was to constitute a free, independent, and republican nation?

Answer 12

Guiseppe Mazzini

Question 13

T/F: One reason why nationalism was damaging to the Hapsburg Empire was that fewer than 1/4 of its 50 million people were German-speaking Austrians

Answer 13

true

Question 14

Which 18-year-old ruler inherited the Hapsburg throne and eventually became emperor of Austria-Hungary?

Answer 14

Francis Joseph

Question 15

The new political power of Austria-Hungary, in which these two separate states shared an emperor, finances and foreign affairs, was known as what type of political system?

Answer 15

Dual Monarchy

Question 16

Which group did Europeans see as the “sick man of Europe” in the mid-1800s?

Answer 16

Ottoman Empire

Question 17

People who leave their home country to seek safety elsewhere

Answer 17

refugee

Question 18

policy of enforcing Russian culture on minority groups

Answer 18

Russification

Question 19

Which Russian tsar emancipated the serfs?

Answer 19

Alexander II

Question 20

The series of shootings of unarmed Russian citizens on January 22, 1905, was known as…

Answer 20

Bloody Sunday

Question 21

Violent mob attacks on Jewish people were called

Answer 21

pogroms