Growth- Develepoment Flashcards
0
Q
Childhood
A
- Slow and steady growth, muscles, bones, skin
- High activity requiring nutrition
- zinc for immune system
- water
- iron for increased blood volume
1
Q
Infancy
A
- Rapid growth in height and weight
- Sources of energy include Brest milk, solid food is introduced at 4-6
- carbs 4 growth, calcium, water
2
Q
Adolescence (12-18 years)
A
- Rapid growth period
- Growth spurt
- Generally peers have more of an influence over food
3
Q
Early to middle adulthood (18-60)
A
Calcium, phosphors and vitamin d need for maintenance of hard tissues, bones and teeth.
Fats, proteins, and vitamins are need for energy and muscles
4
Q
Late adulthood (61 years- death)
A
Growth: maintenance and repair Activity: appetite reduces, menopause Nutrients: calcium, bone mass Vitamin D: calcium absorption Hi fibre: are needed for healthy bowel movements Protein: for muscle repair